品山 金直淵의 시세계 고찰

Abstract

Pumsan Kim Jik-yeon passed the state examination at the age of 36 and spent a long time in government until returning to his hometown at the age of 71. He left a collection of writings organized and transcribed by himself, Pumsanmanpil, and his autobiography, Pumsanjasul. Pumsanmanpil, of the 20 books, 10 contain poems, and there are more than 3,600 poems in them. It is rare for a person to leave so many poems, but Pumsanmanpil has not yet been discussed in academia. Accordingly, this paper paid attention to the Chireonnyulshi(七言律詩) that he loved among Kim Jik-yeon's poems, and examined the creative aspects by dividing them into three as follows. First, ‘frequent poetic society(詩社) activity.’ Kim Jik-yeon, who loved writing poetry, made a poetic society(詩社) and attended it enthusiastically. The name of the poetic society(詩社) he participated in was ‘Seosa(西社)’, which was not gathered in Seochon(西村) under Inwang Mountain, but was mainly held at the members' houses. Among the Chireonnyulshi(七言律詩) contained in Volume 3 to Volume 5, there are as many as 150 written in Seosa(西社). As such, it can be seen that he strengthened fellowship and solidarity by writing poems with them. Second, ‘Julil-chup(節日帖) offered to the palace.’ Julil-chup(節日帖) is a Eulogy verses(頌祝詩) dedicated by servants to the palace every season, and only those selected in advance on a fixed date can participate and wrote Julil-chup(節日帖). Kim Jik-yeon wrote 53 Julil-chup(節日帖), and it is rare to see such a vast and colorful Julil-chup(節日帖) in a single man's anthology. This is related to his long career in government and the court, and it is a source of information to gauge his poetic capability. Third, ‘a broad interest in nature and objects.’ Kim Jik-yeon sang poems about nature, seasons, and objects in front of him when he had a little free time. Through this, it is possible to examine his affection and knowledge for objects, and this writing aspect can be linked to his love of poetry. Kim Jik-yeon often wrote a series of poems when he decided on a single poem title, and it seems that his desire to create poetry resulted in numerous such Dinggedichts(事物詩). The above characteristics are found in Kim Jik-yeon's poems. His poems can be said to be of research value in that they not only help to examine Kim Ji-yeon's individual poetry world in depth, but also can examine the appearance of poetic society(詩社) and aspects of JJulil-chup(節日帖) at the time. It is also considered to be meaningful in enriching literary history in that it is the discovery of new materials that have not been discussed so far.