EFL 과정극에 대한 중등교사의 인식 및 역할 중등영어교사 연수를 통해 본 사례 연구
Teacher's Roles and Perceptions in EFL Process Drama: Case of Secondary English Teacher Training Course
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study explores Korean secondary English teachers' perceptions of EFL process drama and the roles the teachers should play during its implementation in the Koran secondary English classroom. The participants are 16 secondary English teachers who participated in the intensive teacher training program in the spring of 2017. The drama program was eight three-hour classes which consisted of introduction of process drama and peer teaching. Trainee's reflective journals, classroom observation task, interviews, instructor's teaching journal, and trainee's self-evaluation worksheet about peer teaching were used to identify Korean secondary English teachers' perceptions of process drama and their roles in implementing it. The trainees reported that process drama improves students' communicative competence, empathy, and creativity whereas it has challenging factors such as large size class, teachers' inexperience in process drama, and the constraints of current curriculum. Regarding the roles of teachers in process drama, teacher-in-role is required to be a facilitator, rapport builder, and persuasive actor, teacher-out of-role needs to be a drama organizer, language provider, and open-minded motivator. For the implementation in current secondary classroom, the trainees suggested a range of ideas such as connection to textbook, advance preparation, various teacher training programs, and converging subjects.
Abstract
This study explores Korean secondary English teachers' perceptions of EFL process drama and the roles the teachers should play during its implementation in the Koran secondary English classroom. The participants are 16 secondary English teachers who participated in the intensive teacher training program in the spring of 2017. The drama program was eight three-hour classes which consisted of introduction of process drama and peer teaching. Trainee's reflective journals, classroom observation task, interviews, instructor's teaching journal, and trainee's self-evaluation worksheet about peer teaching were used to identify Korean secondary English teachers' perceptions of process drama and their roles in implementing it. The trainees reported that process drama improves students' communicative competence, empathy, and creativity whereas it has challenging factors such as large size class, teachers' inexperience in process drama, and the constraints of current curriculum. Regarding the roles of teachers in process drama, teacher-in-role is required to be a facilitator, rapport builder, and persuasive actor, teacher-out of-role needs to be a drama organizer, language provider, and open-minded motivator. For the implementation in current secondary classroom, the trainees suggested a range of ideas such as connection to textbook, advance preparation, various teacher training programs, and converging subjects.
참고문헌 (38)
- 김미동, "고등학교 1학년 영어교육에서 과정 중심 드라마의 교육적 효용성 연구", 석사, 연극영화교육전공, pp.2012
- 김민정, "언어 학습자 문학 기반 프로세스 드라마 활동이 중학생의 말하기 능력 향상에 미치는 영향", 석사, 영어교육과 영어교육전공, pp.2014
- 김진선, "프로세스드라마 기법을 활용한 고등학생의 영어 어휘능력 신장 방안에 관한 연구", 석사, 영어교육전공, pp.2012
- 성귀복, "디자인사고 프로세스를 활용한 문제중심 활동이 예비영어교사들의 교수불안감, 회복탄력성, 창의적 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향", 외국학연구, (47), pp.41~80 (2019), 외국학연구소[DOI]
- 이은정, "중학교 영어 수업을 위한 프로세스 드라마 교재 및 교사질문전략을 활용한 지도서 개발", 석사, 영어교육과 영어교육전공, pp.2013
- 이정희, "한국어 말하기 능력 향상을 위한 과정극(process drama) 활용에 대한 고찰 -‘세종한국어 회화 중급’ 교재의 과제 단원 개발을 중심으로-", 한국어교육, 29(1), pp.199~222 (2018), 국제한국어교육학회[DOI]
- 최지영, "교육연극에서 드라마전문가(drama specialist)의 역할형성 및 핵심요건 - 과정중심연극의 특성을 중심으로 -", 연극교육연구, 26(26), pp.231~260 (2015), 한국연극교육학회
- 홍석대, "Process Drama 기법을 활용한 중학교 1학년 영어 교재 및 지도안 개발", 석사, 영어교육, pp.2011
- 황은선, "체계적 문헌고찰을 통한 한국인 비원어민 영어교사의 정체성 연구", 외국학연구, (46), pp.99~128 (2018), 외국학연구소[DOI]
- Ackroyd, J., "Role reconsidered: a re-evaluation of the relationship between teacher-in-role and acting" (2004), Trentham Books
- Baldwin, P., "Teaching literacy through drama: creative approach" (2003), RoutledgeFalmer
- Bolton, G., "Dorothy Heathcote's story: biography of a remarkable drama teacher" (2003), Trentham Books
- Bowell, P., "Planning process drama: enriching teaching and learning" (2013), Routledge
- Bowell, P., "Putting process drama into action: the dynamics of practice" (2017), Routledge
- Doona, J., "Secondary drama: a creative source book" (2014), Routledge
- Dunn, J., "Not without the art!! The importance of teacher artistry when applying drama as pedagogy for additional language learning", Research in Drama Education, 16(4), pp.575~584 (2011)
- Park, H. O., "Implementing process drama in an EFL middle school classroom: an action research project in Seoul, Korea", Doctor, pp.2012
- Ellis, R., "Handbook of research in second language teaching and learning", pp.713~728 (2005), Lawrence Erbaum Associates
- Fleming, M., "Starting drama teaching" (2011), Routledge
- Heathcote, D., "Drama for learning" (1995), Heinemann
- Hwang, Y. Y., "Developing speaking materials using process drama techniques for Korean middle school students", Master, pp.2016
- Kang, E., "Action research on middle school student-teacher interaction in EFL process drama", Master, pp.2017
- Kao, S., "Words into worlds: learning a second language through proces drama" (1998), Ablex Publishing Corporation
- Maley, A., "Art and artistry in ELT", The Teacher Trainer Journal, 10(4) (2008)
- Morgan, N., "Teaching drama" (1987), Heinemann
- Neelands, J., "Structuring drama work" (2015), Cambridge University Press
- Nunan, D., "Task-based language teaching" (2004), Cambridge University Press
- O'Neill, C., "Drama worlds: a framework for process drama" (1995), Heinemann
- O'Toole, J., "Drama and curriculum: a giant at the door", pp.49~97 (2009), Springer
- Park, H. O., "Research for materials development in language learning: evidence for best practice", pp.155~171 (2010), Continuum
- Park, H. O., "Implementing process drama in an EFL middle school classroom: an action research project in Seoul, Korea", Doctor, pp.2012
- 박혜옥, "Adapting classroom materials using process drama strategies", Foreign Languages Education, 20(4), pp.91~120 (2013), 한국외국어교육학회
- Park, H. O., "Creativity and innovations in ELT materials development: looking beyond the current design", pp.109~121 (2018), Multilingual Matters
- Savignon, S., "Communicative competence: theory and classroom practice" (1983), Addison-Wesley
- Skehan, P., "A cognitive approach to language learning" (1998), Oxford University Press
- Wagner, B., "Dorothy Heathcote: drama as a learning medium" (1999), Heinemann
- Willis, D., "Doing task-based teaching" (2007), Oxford University Press
- Willis, J., "A framework for task-based learning" (1996), Longman
