언어접촉과 공통 언어체계 형성의 상관관계 연구- 발칸언어연합 내에서 11-19의 수사구조와 후치 정관사의 변화와 수용을 중심으로 -

Abstract

The aim of this is to study the linguistic correlation of the Balkan Peninsula where various languages ​​coexist. The Balkan Peninsula is a region that shares a variety of complex historical events. Although linguistically, it has no kinship(same language family), but it is a region that sufficiently exchanging language influences through geographical and cultural exchanges. The existence of the Balkan Sprachbund was a concept that had already been raised by various scholars a century ago, but our research has not yet grasped this concept properly. This is because in order to understand the language of this region, it is necessary not only to understand various languages, but also to understand the background and process of language exchange from a synchronic perspective. Therefore, this study has the first expected effect in understanding diversity in terms of language and culture of the Balkan Peninsula. In line with its expected effect, this paper examines the formation method, its origin, and characteristics of individual Balkan languages. Some claims have been made about the influence of Indo-European languages, but research has shown that it is more correct to regard it as a Slavic influence. Secondly, social linguistics studied with the main interest in language variation, and in language contact, language conflict, lexical borrowing, language maintenance, and language It occurs in various situations such as language death and language revival. In this series of processes, it was examined whether the Balkan official common language could be born, centering on the post-definite article form. The sharing of the post-definite article characteristics, which is the most attributable to the positional characteristics, however, differs even among Balkan languages ​​in many areas, such as the method of expressing definiteness and the correlation with the adverbs and the difference in the use of post-definite articles from a syntactic perspective it turned out. From this point of view, it was found that the focus should be on the degree of interrelationship and influence rather than research on the appearance of the common Balkan language.