基于语料库的汉语“X性”的特征及虚化程度研究
A study on the characteristics and degree of grammaticalization "Xing(性)" in Chinese
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참고문헌
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초록
There are quite a few affixes in Chinese, this study will analyze the morphology and characteristics of "X" in "X+Xing(性)". Through the analysis of relevant corpus, we find that the word "X" has nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, distinguishing words and quantifiers. Furthermore, in order to investigate the grammaticalization degree of “X+Xing(性)”and “Xing(性)”, this study describes the original and extended meaning of “Xing(性)” from the perspective of historical linguistics. Specifically, we discuss the evolution process from the original meaning of “Xing(性)” in Shuowenjiezi (≪说文解字≫) to the ancient, middle database. Therefore, we find the grammaticalization degree of "X+Xing(性)" and its disyllabic process. We conclude that the "X+Xing(性)" with the lowest degree of grammaticalization is "X+Xing(性)1 (noun)" and "X+Xing(性)6 (quantifier)". And the highest degree of grammaticalization is "X+Xing(性)3 (adjective)".
Abstract
There are quite a few affixes in Chinese, this study will analyze the morphology and characteristics of "X" in "X+Xing(性)". Through the analysis of relevant corpus, we find that the word "X" has nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, distinguishing words and quantifiers. Furthermore, in order to investigate the grammaticalization degree of “X+Xing(性)”and “Xing(性)”, this study describes the original and extended meaning of “Xing(性)” from the perspective of historical linguistics. Specifically, we discuss the evolution process from the original meaning of “Xing(性)” in Shuowenjiezi (≪说文解字≫) to the ancient, middle database. Therefore, we find the grammaticalization degree of "X+Xing(性)" and its disyllabic process. We conclude that the "X+Xing(性)" with the lowest degree of grammaticalization is "X+Xing(性)1 (noun)" and "X+Xing(性)6 (quantifier)". And the highest degree of grammaticalization is "X+Xing(性)3 (adjective)".
참고문헌 (13)
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