An Agree-Based Approach to Scrambling
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If scrambling is movement, we run into many problems, including scrambling paradoxes. As an alternative to the movement approach, this article explores the possibility of providing an Agree-based approach to scrambling. Revising Chomsky’s (1986) Visibility Condition under the probe-goal approach, I propose that Case is a probe taking a thematic role as its goal. More precisely, the Case of an argument takes an unvalued thematic role as its sub-feature, and the unvalued thematic role takes the thematic role of a predicate as its goal. An important consequence of the Agree-based approach is that a Case position can be a thematic position: an argument can be assigned a thematic role although it is base-generated in a Case position. This proposal, along with the claim that case assigners move to C in Korean and Japanese, leads to the conclusion that short scrambling is not movement but an output of base-generation. This article shows that the Agree-based approach elucidates various puzzles centered around scrambling, including scrambling paradoxes.
Abstract
If scrambling is movement, we run into many problems, including scrambling paradoxes. As an alternative to the movement approach, this article explores the possibility of providing an Agree-based approach to scrambling. Revising Chomsky’s (1986) Visibility Condition under the probe-goal approach, I propose that Case is a probe taking a thematic role as its goal. More precisely, the Case of an argument takes an unvalued thematic role as its sub-feature, and the unvalued thematic role takes the thematic role of a predicate as its goal. An important consequence of the Agree-based approach is that a Case position can be a thematic position: an argument can be assigned a thematic role although it is base-generated in a Case position. This proposal, along with the claim that case assigners move to C in Korean and Japanese, leads to the conclusion that short scrambling is not movement but an output of base-generation. This article shows that the Agree-based approach elucidates various puzzles centered around scrambling, including scrambling paradoxes.
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