재난 및 재해 등에 따른 (반려)동물의 구조 및 구호와 보호 및 관리에 관한 연구

Abstract

Disasters and disasters that threaten mankind are occurring in Korea and other parts of the world. Each time, it caused enormous damage to the lives, bodies, and property of the people of the country, but what was overlooked was the damage to the (companion) animals that live with us. In particular, large-scale wildfires in Australia (Australia) put koalas, Australia’s representative animal, at risk of extinction. There were many (companion) animals that were trapped in a barn and caught the flames with their whole body and were scorched or burned to death. In these disasters and disasters that are directly related to life and death, animals were exposed as they are, placed in the blind spot of protection, and died from burns, starvation, disease, etc. due to neglect, loss or abandonment. In addition, although there has been a lot of discussion recently about (companion) animals in natural and social disasters and disasters, the sudden death of the (companion) animal caretaker, illness such as Corona 19, etc. other than long-term absence such as conscription and imprisonment For various reasons, in the case of human and man-made disasters and disasters, rescue, relief, protection, and management of (companion) animals are not addressed not only in Korea but also abroad. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce measures and manuals for evacuation of general disasters and crises such as disasters and human and man-made situations. Therefore, to review the definitions and laws of disasters and disasters, human and man-made (human) disasters and disasters, emergency rescue and relief, protection and management, etc. do. In addition, through analysis of foreign laws in the United States, Japan, and Europe, first, legislation and improvement measures; second, introduction of the concept of disasters and disasters caused by humans (artificial and human); third, introduction of manuals for pre/post action; fourth, foundation Establishment of facilities, measures and system, 5th, improvement of awareness of companions (guardians) and non-companions (general people), 6th, nurturing professional talents, 7th, drawing up implications such as joint response by related organizations, and introducing legislation Let’s take a look at.