문화다양성의 보호와 증진을 위한 합리적인 법제도개선방안에 관한 연구

Abstract

The United Nations adopted the 「Global Diversity Declaration」 in 2001 to protect and promote cultural diversity. Since 2002, May 21 is celebrated annually as a cultural diversity day. In 2005, the 「Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Diversity」 was adopted as the new international rule. In this way, the norms for the protection and promotion of cultural diversity have been established in the international society. In Korea, the 「Act on Protection and Promotion of Cultural Diversity」 has been enacted in accordance with the necessity of domestic acceptance of 「Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Diversity」. The protection and promotion of cultural diversity means not only securing various cultures in the cultural field, but also raising the quality of the people's life including the national growth through maintaining and securing diversity in the cultural field, social integration based on cultural diversity, A new creation of culture, and so on. At the same time, in order to realize the constitutional state in which the principle of cultural state can be realized, it is necessary to improve the legal aspect so that the diversity of culture can be stably protected and promoted. However, despite the fact that the legislative efforts to protect and promote cultural diversity as a result of legislative efforts have been made in Korea, which was elected as a member of 「Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Diversity」 in 2017, protection and enhancement are not fulfilled faithfully. Above all, in order to realize the Constitutional State, which can be practically implemented as the fundamental principle and the principle of cultural state, such as the constitutional principle, it is necessary to protect and promote cultural diversity so that a rich and diverse culture is continuously protected and promoted. And the cultural diversity of the domestic culture has been damaged or even extinguished due to the concentration, commercialization, and subordination of various cultural diversities of various cultures by cultural industries in specific regions or specific countries. Therefore, in order to protect and promote the cultural diversity, the 「Basic Act on the Promotion of Cultural Industry」 or the Law on the Protection and Promotion of Cultural Diversity for the protection and promotion of cultural diversity Legislative improvements and amendments should be made to include directions and basic principles. In addition, in order to improve the legal system for the protection and enhancement of diversity in the cultural field, there is ample social change such as concentrated cultural industry realization, industrialized cultural industry realization, subordinated cultural industry realization Cultural diversity laws and institutions. In this study, the important value of the international society is being noticed. At the same time, in Korea, the importance of cultural diversity protection and promotion has been increased. I believe that legal system should be improved for the protection and promotion of cultural diversity.