북극권의 진출로 오호츠크 해와 베링 해 지역연구: 지속가능한 개발협력과 시사점
An Area Study on the Okhotsk and Bering Sea as Bridge of Advance to the Arctic Circle: Sustainable Development and Its Implication
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
북극해 얼음과 빙하가 녹으면서 영토문제, 대륙붕 외연 경계 문제, 상업적 선적, 자원개발, 수산 활동, 멸종위기 종, 환경재난, 선박사고, 지속가능한 개발, 증대되는 군사 활동 등의 북극 이슈는 가까운 장래에 북극이 국제 협력 혹은 경쟁과 갈등의 아레나로 변모될 것이다. 이러한 맥락에서 제2-3장에서는 연구공간에서 갈등과 경쟁 요인을 정치경제 관점에서 고찰한 후 제4장에서는 갈등과 경쟁을 완화할 수 있는 아이디어 창출을 통해 북극권 국가뿐만 비북극권 국가들도 윈윈(win-win)할 수 있으며 지속가능한 협력 내역을 분석한다. 제5장에서는 지속가능한 개발 협력과정에 나타나는 역기능과 순기능을 고찰하면서 한국의 대북극 진출에 필요한 시사점을 도출한다.
Abstract
The decrease of Arctic sea ice is expected to trigger the opening of the Arctic route, and the development & utilizations of energy, fishery, and ecotourism resources in the Arctic Circle. Arctic issues such as territorial problems, extended continental shelf, commercial shipping, resource development, fisheries activities, endangered species, environmental disasters, ship accidents, sustainable development, and increased military activities will soon be transformed into arenas of international cooperation or competition and conflicts in the near future. In this article, from the polito-economic perspective Chapter 2 and Chapter 3 outline the conflict and competition factors in the Sea of Okhotsk and the Bering Sea. In Chapter 4, I analyze the sustainable development cooperation that can draw a win-win strategy in the Arctic countries as well as the non-Arctic countries by creating ideas that may alleviate conflicts and competitions. Chapter 5 explores the positive and negative functions in the process of sustainable development cooperation, and draws implications for S. Korea’s entry into the Arctic.
참고문헌 (82)
- 고진영, "조선3사, 러시아 쇄빙 LNG운반선 대량 발주 놓고 수주전 각오", 비즈니스 포스트, ~ (2019)
- 김경한, "증앙 북극해 공해상 비규제 어업 방지협정‘ 서명", 외교부 보도자료, ~ (2018)
- "글로벌 최대 석유기업 아람코, 러 ‘북극 LNG-2 프로젝트’ 참여 검토중", 러시아 비즈뉴스, ~ (2018)
- "대통령, ‘동아시아철도공동체’ 제안", 폴뉴스, ~ (2018)
- "사조산업 원양어선 러시아 극동 베링 해서 침몰 ...인명피해는?", 매일경제, ~ (2014)
- 유호승, "대우조선, 5조원대 야말 프로젝트 ‘쇄빙LNG선’ 또 싹쓸이 할까?", 뉴데일리, ~ (2019)
- "중국, 러시아 북극 LNG-2 사업 참여 확대", 쉬핑뉴스넷, ~ (2018)
- 티테녹, 안나, "러시아, 북극항로 운항 선박을 러시아생산선박으로 제한하는 법안 추진 중", 여시재, ~ (2018)
- 한종만, "TKR(한반도종단철도)건설: 북한을 열고 세계를 묶다", pp.182~223 (2013), 명지출판사
- 한종만, "러시아 북극권 지역에서의 자원", 물류 전쟁: 현황과 이슈, 2014, pp.18(1), 1~33[DOI]
- 한종만, "중국의 대북극 정책과 시사점", 러시아, 2015, 607~673[DOI]
- 한종만, "강대국의 북극개발전략과 한국의 북극개발 참여방안", pp.79~129 (2016), 도서출판 아름
- 한종만, "북극지역의 지정학적, 지경학적, 지문화적 역동성에 관한 연구", 지역과 세계, 40(2), pp.57~90 (2016), 사회과학연구소[DOI]
- 한종만, "북극권의 진출로 오호츠크 해와 베링 해 지역연구: 선적활동과 장애요인", 한국 시베리아연구, 22(1), pp.1~50 (2018), 한국-시베리아센터
- 한종만, "러시아와 미국의 베링 해 해양국경선과 러시아와 일본의 오호츠크 해 쿠릴 4개 섬 영유권 현황과 이슈", 북극연구, (14), pp.1~15 (2018), 북극학회
- 러시아 조직범죄집단과 한국의 형사정책적 대응방안, "한종만", 형사정책연구원, ~ (2009)
- 황규원, "선박 배출가스 중 황산화물 저감을 위한 황산화물 2020", 해양정책동향포털 (2018), 해양정책연구소
- "Alaska Officials Want Some State Areas Out Of Drilling Plan", AP, ~ (2018)
- Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty, "Safety and Shipping Review 2018, An annual review of trends and developments in shipping losses and safety", Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty, ~ (2018)
- Arctic Council, "Arctic Council Ministers meet, sign binding agreement on science cooperation, pass Chairmanship from U.S. to Finland", Arctic Council, ~ (2017)
- Arctic Council, "Arctic Council Ministers meet, sign binding agreement on science cooperation, pass Chairmanship from U.S. to Finland", Arctic Council, ~ (2017)
- Artic Council, "Sustainable Development Working Group (SDWG)", Arctic Council, ~ (2018)
- Blank, Stephen, "India Invests in Russia’s Arctic Oil and Gas Offshore Industry", The Maritime Executive, ~ (2018)
- Buchanan, Elizabeth, "Subsea Cables in a Thawing Arctic", The Maritime Executive, ~ (2018)
- Burke, Danita Catherine, "Why the new Arctic ‘Cold War’ is a dangerousmyth", The Conversation, ~ (2018)
- Congressional Research Service, "Changes in the Arctic: Background and Issues for Congress", CRS Report Prepared for Members and Committee of Congress (2019)
- Dennis, Brad, "Luxury Cruise Ship Sets Sail for the Arctic from Seward", Alaska Dispatch News, ~ (2016)
- Dobriansky, J. Paula, "A Cold War in the Arctic Circle", WSJ, ~ (2018)
- Episkopos, Mark, "How Russia Is Getting Ready for War in the Arctic", The National Interest, ~ (2018)
- Bering Sea Vessel Traffic Risk Analysis, "Fletcher, Sierra", Nuka Research and Planning Group, ~ (2016)
- Forsyth, Michael J., "Why Alaska and the Arctic are Critical to the National Security of the United States", Military Review, pp.113~119 (2018)
- Headland, R. K., "Seven Route Maps and List of Vessels Completing: A Northwest Passage as of December 2018", Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge, ~ (2018)
- Heininen, Lassi, "Russian Strategies in the Arctic: Avoiding a New Cold war", Valdai Discussion Club, ~ (2014)
- "Helsinki summit: what die Trump and Putin agree?", The Guardian, ~ (2018)
- Higgins, Andrew, "China and Russia Hold First Joint Naval Drill in the Baltic Sea", New York Times, ~ (2017)
- "Human error blamed for fuel oil spill at Savoonga tank farm" (2018), Associated Press
- Humpert, Malte, "China Launches Domestically-Built ‘Xue Long 2’Icebreaker", High North News, ~ (2018)
- Humpert, Malte, "Maersk Container Ship Transits Arctic Ocean With Icebreaker Escort", High North News, ~ (2018)
- Humpert, Malte, "Russia’s Northern Sea Route sees record cargo volume in 2018", Arctic Today, ~ (2019)
- Humpert, Malte, "China’s first nuclear icebreaker could serve as test platform for future nuclear aircraft carriers", High North News, ~ (2019)
- "International Maritime Organization Approves Routing Measures and Areas To Be Avoided In the Bering Sea and Bering Strait", Native News Online, ~ (2018)
- "IMO Authorizes New Bering Sea Routing", The Maritime Executive, ~ (2018)
- "Shipping in Polar Waters"[URL]
- Keil, Katherin, "The Arctic: A New Region of Conflict? The Case of Oil and Gas", Cooperation and Conflict, 113, pp.1~29 (2013)
- "Russia and the United States hold joint Exercises to respond to oil spills in the Bering Strait", WWF Russia, ~ (2018)
- "Kolskaya accident largest in history of Russian oil sector", Alexander’s Gas & Oil Connections, ~ (2011)
- "Lend-Lease: How American supplies aided the USSR in its darkest hour", Science & Tech, ~ (2016)
- Luh, Alec, "Nato holds biggest exercises since Cold War to counter Russia’s growing presence around the Arctic", Telegraph, ~ (2018)
- Luszczuk, Michal, "The Arctic in Transition, Regional Issues and Geopolitics on Thin Ice", Teka Kom. Polito. Stos. Miedzynar. -OL PAN, 7, pp.101~116 (2012)
- Marcus, Jonathan, "Zapad : What can we learn from Russia’s latest military exercise?", BBC News, ~ (2017)
- "National Park Beringia", Find Out Russia, ~ (2017)
- Nilsen, Thomas, "Putin vows tenfold Arctic shipping by 2025", Barents Observer, ~ (2018)
- Nilsen, Thomas, "Moscow confirms go-ahead for giant nuclear icebreaker", Barents Observer, ~ (2019)
- Nilsen, Thomas, "Russia relocates prestigious Arctic conference away from Arkhangelsk", Barents Observer, 20~ (2019)
- "NSR: Shipping in the East, 2018" (2018)[URL]
- Peck, Michael, "Why Is China Building a Nuclear-Powered Icebreaker?", The National Interest, ~ (2018)
- Pezard, Stephanie, "The New Geopolitics of the Arctic: Russia’s and China’s Evolving Role in the Region" (2018), RAND Corporation
- Pezard, Stephanie, "Maintaining Arctic Cooperation with Russia: Planning for Regional Change in the Far North" (2017), RAND Corporation
- The Arctic: Russian Geopolitical and Economic Interests, "Pilyavsky, Valery P.", Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, ~ (2011)
- Unconstrained Foreign Direct Investment: Examining Chinese Investment in the Arctic, "Rosen, Mark E.", CNA Corp, ~, pp.COP-2017-U-015944-1 (2017)
- "Russia Will Restrict Foreign Warships in Arctic Ocean, Defense Official Says", Moscow Times, ~ (2018)
- "Russian Warships Hold Military Exercise in Bering Sea", The Moscow Times, ~ (2018)
- Schuessler, Ryan, "Drones Offer Hope for Fighting Arctic Oil Spills", Hakai Magazine, ~ (2016)
- Schwing, Emily, "For some Alaska Natives, the Bering Sea and an international border makes it hard to go home", PRI’s The World, ~ (2016)
- Seide, Jamie, "Russia announced large-scale Arctic war-games in 2019", AFP, ~ (2018)
- Sfraga, Mike, "US, Russia can look north to the Arctic to find common ground", The Hill, ~ (2018)
- Shagina, Maria, "Challenges of Arctic shipping in Russia : The case of Novatek", Global Risk Insights, ~ (2018)
- Shea, Neil, "Scenes from the new Cold War unfolding at the top of the world : : Militaries are scrambling to control the melting Arctic", National Geographic, ~ (2018)
- "Royal Dutch Shell" (2015), PLC, Press Release
- Snyder, Beth, "Arctic cold war : climate change has ignited a new polar power struggle", University of Reading, ~ (2018)
- Emerging Chinese-Russian Cooperation, in the Arctic, Possibilities and Constraints, "Sørensen, Camilla T. N.", SIPRI, ~, pp.SIPRI Policy Paper, No.46 (2017)
- Staalesen, Atle, "Russian legislators ban foreign shipments of oil, natural gas and coal along Northern Sea Route", Barents Observer, ~ (2017)
- Staalesen, Atle, "World’s first floating nuclear power plant is making Pevek an Arctic boom town", Barents Observer, ~ (2018)
- Staalesen, Atle, "Russia presents a grandiose 5-year plan for the Arctic", Barents Observer, ~ (2018)
- Stavridis, James, "Avoiding a Cold War in the High North", Bloomberg, ~ (2018)
- The Arctic: Special Report, , The Economist, 3~16 (2012)
- Stewart, Phil, "Five Chinese Ships in Bering Sea as Obama Visits Alaska", Reuters, ~ (2015)
- Uteuova, Aliya, "US Secretary Of State Mike Pompeo To Visit Iceland Today", The Reykjavik Grapevine, ~ (2019)
- Ware, Alyn, "Arctic Coast Guard Forum – Cooperative Security Under Construction", The Simons Foundation, ~ (2017)
- Wilson, Page, "An Arctic ‘cold rush’? Understanding Greenland’s(in)dependence question", Polar Record, 53(5), pp.512~519 (2017)
- Wishnick, Elizabeth, "China’s Expanding Strategic Ambitions", pp.47~78 (2019), NBR The National Bureau of Asian Research
