성학십도 제6도 「心統性情圖」의 판본․방위문제와 감정이해방식에 관한 연구

Abstract

It is a very important material to see the true meaning of Toegye as a 『Ten Diagrams on Sage Learning』 condensed with the idea of ​​Toegye through Seven-Four debate. Especially, the 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」 of 『Ten Diagrams on Sage Learning』 is a key resource for a clear understanding the relationship between Li and Ki, Mind(心)·Nature(性)·Emotion(情), Four Beginnings-Seven Emotions. However, in the present version of the 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」 of 『Ten Diagrams on Sage Learning』 edition, a slightly different version of each version is being studied. Toegye ‘Diagram B’ of 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」 of 『Ten Diagrams on Sage Learning』 has revised editions and edited editions, and today researchers seem to think that part of them is nothing short of extraordinary. ‘Diagram A’ of 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」 was written by Eun Eun-jae in ‘Diagram B and C’ of 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」and by Toegye. In the case of ‘Diagram B’, at the beginning, propriety(禮) painted to the north and wisdom(智) to the south. However, afterwards Toegye changed wisdom (智) to the north and propriety(禮) to the south, which can be seen at “Modified ‘Diagram B and C’ of 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」(心統性情中下二圖改作圖)” in 『Toegye Work Collection』 If you look at the reasons why Toegye wanted to revise it, you can guess from the 「Diagram of Heavenly Mandate(天命圖)」 edit, which is the beginning of 「Four-Seven debate」. Toegye explains the relationship between 「Explanation of Diagram of Heavenly Mandate」 and 「Diagram of Heavenly Mandate」 in relation to existing Hetu(河圖)-Luoshu(洛書) and “Owners and Guest(主賓)” in relation to ‘Diagram B’ of 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」. If T'oegye was originally meant to say something, it is important to look at the intention and figure out the revised version. It is time to look at whether the 「Diagram for the Saying, ‘The Mind Combines and Governs the Nature and the Feelings’」, which we have hoped to become a holy celestial sage, is perhaps the pattern of Toegye, that we all hope to be saints today.