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남부지방 평야지 벼 조기재배 적품종 선발

Selection of The Proper Rice Varieties to Early Transplanting Cultivation in Southern Plain of Korea

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초록

벼의 수량과 품질은 등숙기의 고온에 의해 영향을 받는다. 본 연구는 남부지방에서 벼 조기재배로 인한 고온 등숙에 벼의 수량과 미질이 적합한 벼 품종 선정을 위하여 수행하였다. 조생종 14품종을 파종후 20일인 4월 20일에 이앙하여 수확 후 수량과 도정된 쌀의 품질을 조사하였다. 쌀 수량은 단위 면적당 영화수가 가장 많았던 운광이 가장 많았고 주남조생, 조광, 황금보라, 만나, 운미, 밀양238 및 조아미 순이었다. 완전미 수량은 밀양247이 가장 높았고, 조광, 만나, 산들진미 순이었다. 단백질 함량은6.0∼6.9% 범위를 나타내었고, 밀양247, 산들진미, 조아미, 만나, 보석 및 조광 품종이 취반미윤기치가비교적 높게 나타났다. 따라서 남부지방 평야지 벼 조기재배시 산들진미, 조광, 만나 그리고 밀양247이적합한 품종으로 판단된다.

Abstract

Rice yield and quality was affected by high temperature condition in the ripening stage. Thisstudy was carried out to select the proper rice varieties to early transplanting cultivation underhigh temperature condition during the ripening period in southern plain area of Korea. It hasinvestigated to the yield components and milled rice quality of fourteen early-maturing ricecultivars which were transplanted 20 days (April 20th) after seeding. The rice yields of Ungwang,Junamjoseang, Jogwang, Hoangguembora, Manna, Unmi, Miryang238 and Joami were higher thanthat of the other varieties. The highest head rice yield was Miryang247, followed by Jogwang,Manna and Sandueljinmi. The protein content of 14 rice varieties ranged from 6.0–6.9%. The Toyovalue of milled rice had appeared that Miryang247, Sandueljinmi, Joami, Manna, Boseok andJogwang were higher level than the others. The results indicated that Sandueljinmi, Jogwang,Manna and Miryang247 were proper varieties for early transplanting cultivation in southern plainarea of Korea.

참고문헌 (22)

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