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치아우식경험과 Streptococcus mutans의 관련성

Relationship between Streptococcus mutans levels and dental caries experience

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Objectives : The aim of the present study was to measure the level of Streptococcus mutans(S. mutans), the major causative agent in dental caries,and to examine the relationship between S. mutans level and dental caries experience. Methods : The present study was carried out in 41 university students. S.mutans plaque was detected in the saliva using Dentocult -SM and was measured in absorbance. The data were analyzed in the relevance for number of dental caries experience. Results : The group of S. mutans value has progressive caries, which was higher than that of non-suffering caries(p<0.05). More caries experience showed higher value of S. mutans(p>0.05). According to the relationship with DMFT,level of S. mutans and absorbance, correlation with the level of salivary S. mutans is shown statistically highly significant (p<0.01). The level of S. mutans in saliva and plaque and absorbance is statistically significant(p<0.05). Conclusions : The levels of S. mutans in both group of high caries experience and progressive caries was highly detected, continuous oral health management should be carried out to prevent the possible dental caries.

Abstract

Objectives : The aim of the present study was to measure the level of Streptococcus mutans(S. mutans), the major causative agent in dental caries,and to examine the relationship between S. mutans level and dental caries experience. Methods : The present study was carried out in 41 university students. S.mutans plaque was detected in the saliva using Dentocult -SM and was measured in absorbance. The data were analyzed in the relevance for number of dental caries experience. Results : The group of S. mutans value has progressive caries, which was higher than that of non-suffering caries(p<0.05). More caries experience showed higher value of S. mutans(p>0.05). According to the relationship with DMFT,level of S. mutans and absorbance, correlation with the level of salivary S. mutans is shown statistically highly significant (p<0.01). The level of S. mutans in saliva and plaque and absorbance is statistically significant(p<0.05). Conclusions : The levels of S. mutans in both group of high caries experience and progressive caries was highly detected, continuous oral health management should be carried out to prevent the possible dental caries.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. The Korean National Oral Health Survey 2010, "Ministry of health & welfare", Ministry of health & welfare, 200~502 (2010)
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  3. 김지혜, "비우식아동과 고도우식아동의 Streptococcus mutans 특성 비교", 대한구강보건학회지, 36(1), pp.1~6 (2012), 대한구강보건학회
  4. Kim SY, "The estimation of dental caries potentiality and prevention of dental caries by oral bacteria", 석사, pp.2011
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  6. 신두교, "미취학아동들의 유치우식경험도와 개량형 Dentocult-SM 검사 및 치면세균막 세균활성과의 관련성", 대한소아치과학회지, 30(2), pp.254~262 (2003), 대한소아치과학회
  7. Martinez-Martinez RE, "Comparison of Streptococcus mutans biofilm in caries-free and caries-affected preschool Mexican children", Acta Odontol Latinoam, 25(1), pp.27~32 (2012)
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  9. Ito A, "How regular visits and preventive programs affect onset of adult caries", J Dent Res, 91(7 Suppl), pp.52S~58S (2012)
  10. 김영신, "타액 우식 관련 검사와 치아 우식 경험과의 관계에대한 연구", 대한소아치과학회지, 32(1), pp.67~74 (2005), 대한소아치과학회
  11. Alaluusua S, "Streptococcus mutans establishment and dental caries experience in children from 2 to 4 years old", Scandinavian J Dent Res, 91, pp.453~457 (1983)
  12. Chosack A, "Caries prevalence and severity in the primary dentition and Streptococcus mutans levels in the saliva of preschool children in South Africa", Community Dent Oral Epidermiol, 16, pp.289~291 (1988)

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