예비 치과위생사의 아동학대 인식 및 신고 의무태도에 관한 연구
A study on prospective dental hygiene students awareness of child abuse and attitudes towards mandatory reporting
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: To confirm the awareness of child abuse and attitudes toward mandatory reporting among dental hygiene students in the Gwangju and Jeonnam regions. Methods: The level of awareness of child abuse according to general characteristics, attitudes toward reporting obligation, and awareness of the mandatory reporting system were analyzed using t-test or one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) analysis, and correlation was analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: Awareness of child abuse was 3.76, 3.68, 3.67, and 3.18 points for neglect, sexual abuse, physical, and emotional abuse, respectively. The attitude toward reporting obligation were 3.60 and 2.62 points for positive and negative reporting attitudes, respectively. Regarding awareness of child abuse, a significant positive correlation was observed between positive reporting attitude (r=0.326, p<0.01) and awareness of mandatory reporting system (r=0.272, p<0.01). Conclusions: To increase the reporting rate among dental hygienists, awareness should be improved starting from the undergraduate level, perceptions of prospective dental hygienists should be reflected in the development and direction of educational programs, and it is necessary to increase accessibility to educational opportunities and continuously seek institutional and policy measures.
Abstract
Objectives: To confirm the awareness of child abuse and attitudes toward mandatory reporting among dental hygiene students in the Gwangju and Jeonnam regions. Methods: The level of awareness of child abuse according to general characteristics, attitudes toward reporting obligation, and awareness of the mandatory reporting system were analyzed using t-test or one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) analysis, and correlation was analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: Awareness of child abuse was 3.76, 3.68, 3.67, and 3.18 points for neglect, sexual abuse, physical, and emotional abuse, respectively. The attitude toward reporting obligation were 3.60 and 2.62 points for positive and negative reporting attitudes, respectively. Regarding awareness of child abuse, a significant positive correlation was observed between positive reporting attitude (r=0.326, p<0.01) and awareness of mandatory reporting system (r=0.272, p<0.01). Conclusions: To increase the reporting rate among dental hygienists, awareness should be improved starting from the undergraduate level, perceptions of prospective dental hygienists should be reflected in the development and direction of educational programs, and it is necessary to increase accessibility to educational opportunities and continuously seek institutional and policy measures.
참고문헌 (17)
- E. Hemmingsson, "Effects of childhood abuse on adult obesity: a systematic review and meta‐analysis", Obesity Reviews, 15(11), pp.882~893 (2014), Wiley[DOI]
- Childabuse&neglectKorea, "Ministryofhealthandwelfare", pp.1~49 (2022), Ministryofhealthandwelfare
- "Childabuse&neglect korea 2021" (2022)[URL]
- 유흥옥, "예비․현직 보육교사의 아동학대 심각성 및신고의 효과성, 신고 저해요인에 대한 인식 조사", 한국보육학회지, 13(3), pp.241~257 (2013), 한국보육학회
- 김현주, "유아교사의 아동학대 신고의도 영향 요인", 아동과 권리, 22(2), pp.127~144 (2018), 한국아동권리학회[DOI]
- 김선영, "치과위생사의 아동학대 인식 및 신고 의무태도에 관한 연구", 한국치위생학회지, 21(5), pp.667~674 (2021), 한국치위생학회[DOI]
- 정태성, "아동학대에 대한 소아치과적 고찰", 대한소아치과학회지, 43(3), pp.334~339 (2016), 대한소아치과학회[DOI]
- 주현정, "어머니의 아동에 대한 치과의료 방임과 그 연관요인", 대한구강보건학회지, 42(3), pp.67~76 (2018), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회[DOI]
- Richard Welbury, "Dental neglect, child maltreatment, and the role of the dental profession", Contemporary Clinical Dentistry, 7(3), pp.285~ (2016), Medknow[DOI]
- KimJJ, "Astudyonteacher’sperceptiononabusedyoungchildreninnowsocioeconomic statusareas", Master, pp.1987
- 김태현, "119구급대원의 아동학대 인식 및 신고의무태도에 관한 연구†", 한국응급구조학회지, 23(2), pp.43~59 (2019), 사단법인 한국응급구조학회[DOI]
- AnJJ, "Influencingfactorsonattitude towardchildabuse reportingamongparentsof studentinSeoul", Master, pp.2002
- 정예슬, "간호대학생과 교육대학생의 아동학대에 대한 인식과 신고의도", 한국간호교육학회지, 25(2), pp.216~226 (2019), 한국간호교육학회[DOI]
- Needleman HL, "Orofacial truma in child abuse; types, prevalence, management, and dental profession’s involvement", Pediatr Dent, 8(1), pp.71~80 (1986)
- 허남순, "아동학대 신고의무자들의 아동학대에 대한 인식과 신고행동에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구", 한국사회복지학, 53, pp.209~230 (2003), 한국사회복지학회
- 하영옥, "간호대학생의 아동학대 인식 정도와 영향요인", Child Health Nursing Research, 24(2), pp.178~185 (2018), 한국아동간호학회[DOI]
- 김수인, "아동학대 예방교육이 예비신고의무자의 신고의도에 미치는영향: 아동학대 인식과 신고지식의 매개효과", 한국사회복지조사연구, 55, pp.373~400 (2017), 사회복지연구소[DOI]