간호대학생의 아동학대 지식, 태도, 지각된 행위통제력과 아동학대 사례별 신고의도
Nursing Students’ Knowledge, Attitudes, Perceived Behavior Control and Intention to Report Cases of Child Abuse
1
조회
0
다운로드
18
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study was designed to explore nursing students’ knowledge, attitudes and intention to report cases of child abuse. Methods: A descriptive research design was used with a convenience sample of 202 nursing students. After explaining the purpose of the study, participants who signed the consent form were asked to complete a self-descriptive questionnaire, which included the Child Abuse Intension Scale (CARIS). Results: The number of correct answers for knowledge of child abuse and the law was 7.0 /13. The mean scores were, for attitude toward childrearing belief and discipline, 17.1±5.2, for punishment and culpability of offender or victim, 24.6±4.1, for professional responsibility, 30.5±5.1, and for perceived behavioral control, 25.3±5.0. The intended reporting behavior differed significantly by severity of abuse. Factors influencing the intention to report child abuse were attitude towards punishment of parents, professional responsibility, and perceived behavioral control (R2=.133). Conclusion: On the basis of our finding, developing education programs to help nursing students detect child abuse and improve reporting rates is important. Thus, we suggests that nursing students be provided with educational protocol for detection and reporting of child abuse.
Abstract
Purpose: This study was designed to explore nursing students’ knowledge, attitudes and intention to report cases of child abuse. Methods: A descriptive research design was used with a convenience sample of 202 nursing students. After explaining the purpose of the study, participants who signed the consent form were asked to complete a self-descriptive questionnaire, which included the Child Abuse Intension Scale (CARIS). Results: The number of correct answers for knowledge of child abuse and the law was 7.0 /13. The mean scores were, for attitude toward childrearing belief and discipline, 17.1±5.2, for punishment and culpability of offender or victim, 24.6±4.1, for professional responsibility, 30.5±5.1, and for perceived behavioral control, 25.3±5.0. The intended reporting behavior differed significantly by severity of abuse. Factors influencing the intention to report child abuse were attitude towards punishment of parents, professional responsibility, and perceived behavioral control (R2=.133). Conclusion: On the basis of our finding, developing education programs to help nursing students detect child abuse and improve reporting rates is important. Thus, we suggests that nursing students be provided with educational protocol for detection and reporting of child abuse.
참고문헌 (19)
- Christian CW, "Professional education in child abuse and neglect", Pediatrics, 122(1), pp.13~17 (2008)[DOI]
- "2015 Nationwide survey report on child abuse" (2016)[URL]
- Anne Lazenbatt, "Recognizing and reporting child physical abuse: a survey of primary healthcare professionals", Journal of Advanced Nursing, 56(3), pp.227~236 (2006), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- 조윤정, "아동학대 신고의무자의 아동학대 신고 경험과 인식에관한 차이 및 신고행동의 영향요인 연구", 한국아동복지학, (44), pp.213~237 (2013), 한국아동복지학회
- Jui-Ying Feng, "Factors associated with nurses’ intention to report child abuse: A national survey of Taiwanese nurses", Child Abuse & Neglect, 29(7), pp.783~795 (2005), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Crenshaw WB, "When educators confront child abuse: an analysis of the decision to report", Child Abuse &Neglect, 19(9), pp.1095~1113 (1995)[DOI]
- Feng JY, "Nurses’ Intention to report child abuse in Taiwan: A test of the theory of planned behavior", Research in Nursing & Health, 28, pp.337~347 (2005)[DOI]
- Yun OB, "A study on the perception and experience of nurses at pediatrics ward about child abuse", master, pp.2004
- 김진선, "간호사의 아동학대 신고의도 영향요인", Child Health Nursing Research, 11(2), pp.211~220 (2005), 한국아동간호학회
- Maureen Smith, "What do university students who will work professionally with children know about maltreatment and mandated reporting?", Children and Youth Services Review, 28(8), pp.906~926 (2006), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Susan P Walker, "Inequality in early childhood: risk and protective factors for early child development", The Lancet, 378(9799), pp.1325~1338 (2011), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Zellman GL, "Report decision-making pattern among mandated child abuse reporters", Child Abuse & Neglect, 14(3), pp.325~336 (1990)[DOI]
- Vicki Ashton, "The relationship between attitudes toward corporal punishment and the perception and reporting of child maltreatment☆, ☆☆, ★", Child Abuse & Neglect, 25(3), pp.389~399 (2001), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- Hong GK, "Comparative perspectives on child abuse and neglect : Chinese versus Hispanics and whites", Child Welfare, 70(4), pp.463~475 (1991)
- Shechter S, "Physical abuse-physicians knowledge and reporting attitude in Israel", European Journal of Epidemiology, 16, pp.53~58 (2000)
- Park HY, "The perception and reporting intention on child abuse of emergency room nurses", master, pp.2010
- Cheryl L. Brosig, "Clinicians' reporting of suspected child abuse: A review of the empirical literature", Clinical Psychology Review, 12(2), pp.155~168 (1992), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- CECIL L. WILLIS, "THE POLICE AND CHILD ABUSE: AN ANALYSIS OF POLICE DECISIONS TO REPORT ILLEGAL BEHAVIOR*", Criminology, 26(4), pp.695~716 (1988), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- 허남순, "아동학대 신고의무자들의 아동학대에 대한 인식과 신고행동에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구", 한국사회복지학, 53, pp.209~230 (2003), 한국사회복지학회