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청력선별형 순음 청력검사기의 개발

Development of Air Conduction Audiometer for Basic Hearing Screening

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초록

Purpose: An air conduction audiometer was developed for basic hearing screening. This study introduces the hardware platform and development technologies. Methods: The developed platform includes a pure tone generator and tone switching method, which is capable of customizing the test frequencies and adjusting pure tone output level. Results: The developed audiometer was evaluated its performance according to the international standards. The pure tone output level was compared with conventional products. The attenuator shows good linearity with a deviation of ±0.2 dB. The output tone has a frequency error under ±1% and total harmonic distortion of 0.44%. Additionally, the audiometer was evaluated in terms of on/off ratio, crosstalk and rise/fall time during tone switching. Conclusion: Through audiometer development, we expect to increase the understanding of pure tone audiometric device and calibration knowledge.

Abstract

Purpose: An air conduction audiometer was developed for basic hearing screening. This study introduces the hardware platform and development technologies. Methods: The developed platform includes a pure tone generator and tone switching method, which is capable of customizing the test frequencies and adjusting pure tone output level. Results: The developed audiometer was evaluated its performance according to the international standards. The pure tone output level was compared with conventional products. The attenuator shows good linearity with a deviation of ±0.2 dB. The output tone has a frequency error under ±1% and total harmonic distortion of 0.44%. Additionally, the audiometer was evaluated in terms of on/off ratio, crosstalk and rise/fall time during tone switching. Conclusion: Through audiometer development, we expect to increase the understanding of pure tone audiometric device and calibration knowledge.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. ANSI Standard, "ANSI", ASA S3. 6-2010 : Specification for audiometers, 2010
  2. Gelfand, S. A, "Essentials of Audiology. (3rd ed. )" (2009), Thieme
  3. IEC, "IEC 60645-1 : 2012. Electroacoustics-Audiometric equipment-Part 1 : Equipment for pure-tone audiometry", International Electronical Committee, ~ (2012)
  4. IEC, "IEC 60318-3 : 2014. Electroacoustics-Simulators of human head and ear-Part 3 : Acoustic coupler for the calibration of supra-aural earphones used in audiometry", International Electronical Committee, ~ (2014)
  5. KIET, "2012 Industrial Competitiveness Survey", Korea Institute for Industrial Economics & Trade, ~ (2012)
  6. 정승원, "청각장애인의 장애수용이 자아존중감에 미치는 전망적 효과에 관한 연구", 장애와 고용, 24(1), pp.167~197 (2014), 한국장애인고용공단 고용개발원[DOI]
  7. 김진동, "순음청력검사기의 교정", Audiology and Speech Research, 12(1), pp.12~23 (2016), 한국청각언어재활학회
  8. 김규상, "군 복무로 인한 이명자의 이명 특성과 이명장애의 우울증과의 관련성", 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학, 55(12), pp.757~763 (2012), 대한이비인후과학회[DOI]
  9. 김규상, "산업장에서 실시하는 1차 순음청력검사 장소의 배경소음", 한국산업보건학회지, 14(3), pp.311~318 (2004), 한국산업보건학회
  10. Kim, K. S, "Introduction to audiology" (2014), Hakjisa
  11. 김상훈, "노인성난청", Hanyang Medical Reviews, 35(2), pp.78~83 (2015), 한양대학교 의과대학[DOI]
  12. Lee, K. H, "Development of air conduction audiometer with screening", Korean Academy of Audiology, 2015, pp.164~167 (2015)
  13. Martin, F. N, "Introduction to Audiology" (2014), Pearson
  14. National Health Insurance Service, "2008-2012_Noise-induced Hearing Loss (H83.3)", ~ (2014)
  15. Oh, Y. H, "Problem with and policy agenda for public health services in Korea", Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, ~ (2013)

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