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Risk of inaccurate species identification by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and of false carbapenem resistance by automated susceptibility analysis of Enterobacter spp.

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초록

Enterobacter species were isolated from the sputum of an 84-year-old female patient withfever, chills, cellulitis in the right elbow, and pyogenic arthritis in the left shoulder. Thebacteria were identified using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight massspectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and whole-genome sequencing (WGS). This strain was definedas a carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) by the MicroScan NG MIC 44 panel withoutapplying the revised guidelines of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency properly. MALDI-TOF MS is commonly used to determine species, but the accurate identification ofEnterobacter subspecies remains challenging. An Etest or disk diffusion test is recommendedto confirm ertapenem resistance when an isolate exhibits resistance solely to ertapenemamong carbapenems

Abstract

Enterobacter species were isolated from the sputum of an 84-year-old female patient withfever, chills, cellulitis in the right elbow, and pyogenic arthritis in the left shoulder. Thebacteria were identified using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight massspectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and whole-genome sequencing (WGS). This strain was definedas a carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) by the MicroScan NG MIC 44 panel withoutapplying the revised guidelines of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency properly. MALDI-TOF MS is commonly used to determine species, but the accurate identification ofEnterobacter subspecies remains challenging. An Etest or disk diffusion test is recommendedto confirm ertapenem resistance when an isolate exhibits resistance solely to ertapenemamong carbapenems

참고문헌 (12)

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Clinical Laboratory Aspect of Carbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeChang-Eun Park대한임상검사과학회 · 대한임상검사과학회지2020 · 제52권 제1호Evaluation of Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization–Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry-Based VITEK MS System for the Identification of Acinetobacter Species from Blood Cultures: Comparison with VITEK 2 and MicroScan Systems김수현, 서순팔, 신명근, 신종희, 양동욱, 이승엽대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2015 · 제35권 제1호Identification of Acinetobacter Species Using Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry김정옥, 배일권, 이경원, 이운형, 정석훈, 정세리, 홍준성, Keon-Han Kim대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2016 · 제36권 제4호Application of the Whole Genome-Based Bacterial Identification System, TrueBac ID, Using Clinical Isolates That Were Not Identified With Three Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) Systems김창기, 노주혜, 변정현, 양승조, 용동은, 전종식, 최선빈, 하성민대한진단검사의학회 · Annals of Laboratory Medicine2019 · 제39권 제6호Clinical efficacy of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry in patients with multidrug-resistant bacteremia: a single-center study in Korea김기욱, 김미현, 목정하, 박혜경, 엄중섭, 이광하, 이민기, 조은정대한내과학회 · The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine2019 · 제34권 제5호Improving the Rapidity and Accuracy of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Detection by Shortening the Enrichment Duration이미영한국미생물·생명공학회 · 한국미생물·생명공학회지2022 · 제50권 제4호

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