공학인 대상 「아카데미 토론」 강의내용 개발과 교육적 효과 분석
Developing Lecture Contents of 〈Academic Debate〉 for Engineers and Analyzing Its Educational Effects
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This research has two main goals. First, it develops the lecture contents of 〈Academic Debate〉 for Engineers considering the characteristics of engineering field as well as the engineer's communicative properties. Second, it analyzes the educational effects of thus designed〈Academic Debate〉class, learners' satisfaction, reduction of students' speech anxiety (hereafter, SA), amelioration of communicative competence (hereafter, CC) and several correlated factors. For this, the survey was conducted with 129 engineering students taking lectures of《Presentation and Debate Skills》in the college of engineering at Pusan National University. According to the first analytic result, students displayed much interest in the differentiated debate class for engineers (over 84.5%). Secondly, the SA has been reduced after the debate education (3.57 points) whereas the CC has been improved (3.54 points) in every grade as well as in both male and female students. Students answered that the education of debate and its practice resulted in the reduction of SA and the amelioration of CC. Thirdly, the students experienced more improvement of ability to take the lead in a discussion or debate than the powers of explanation or persuasion. Besides this study verified that there was a somewhat high correlation between SA's reduction and the improvement of powers of explanation or persuasion respectively (.579, .476). The results stressed that it is inevitable to prepare the effective ways for learners to overcome SA and the appropriate educational treatment considering 'self-assertiveness' in the debate class.
Abstract
This research has two main goals. First, it develops the lecture contents of 〈Academic Debate〉 for Engineers considering the characteristics of engineering field as well as the engineer's communicative properties. Second, it analyzes the educational effects of thus designed〈Academic Debate〉class, learners' satisfaction, reduction of students' speech anxiety (hereafter, SA), amelioration of communicative competence (hereafter, CC) and several correlated factors. For this, the survey was conducted with 129 engineering students taking lectures of《Presentation and Debate Skills》in the college of engineering at Pusan National University. According to the first analytic result, students displayed much interest in the differentiated debate class for engineers (over 84.5%). Secondly, the SA has been reduced after the debate education (3.57 points) whereas the CC has been improved (3.54 points) in every grade as well as in both male and female students. Students answered that the education of debate and its practice resulted in the reduction of SA and the amelioration of CC. Thirdly, the students experienced more improvement of ability to take the lead in a discussion or debate than the powers of explanation or persuasion. Besides this study verified that there was a somewhat high correlation between SA's reduction and the improvement of powers of explanation or persuasion respectively (.579, .476). The results stressed that it is inevitable to prepare the effective ways for learners to overcome SA and the appropriate educational treatment considering 'self-assertiveness' in the debate class.
참고문헌 (29)
- 김은주, "협동학습에서 의사소통 불안 수준이 학업성취도와 수업만족도에 미치는 영향", 교육심리연구, 17(2) (2003), 한국교육심리학회
- 김지심, "공과대학생의 학습양식에 따른 의사소통 불안인식 분석 연구", 공학교육연구, 13(6), pp.3~13 (2010), 한국공학교육학회
- 서영진, "고등학생의 토론 효능감 구인 연구", 화법연구, (18), pp.285~317 (2011), 한국화법학회
- 서영진, "고등학생의 공식적 말하기에 대한 불안 연구 -화법 구성 요소와 말하기 불안의 상관을 중심으로-", 청람어문교육, (42), pp.209~242 (2010), 청람어문교육학회
- 염영미, "중학생의 발표불안 관련 변인 연구", 청소년학연구, 12(3), pp.347~ (2005), 한국청소년학회
- 이두원, "한국 대학생의 디베이트 스타일에 대한 내용 분석 : CEDA 포맷을 중심으로", 커뮤니케이션학 연구, 16(1), pp.79~100 (2008), 한국커뮤니케이션학회
- 이선영, "토론 교육을 위한 논제 선정에 대한 소고(小考)-국내․외 토론 대회 논제 분석을 중심으로-", 청람어문교육, (41), pp.241~267 (2010), 청람어문교육학회
- 이선영, "토론 대회 경험과 토론 효능감에 대한 연구-고등학교 토론 대회 소감문 분석을 중심으로-", 국어교육학연구, (39), pp.403~436 (2010), 국어교육학회
- 이선옥, "여성 리더십 함양을 위한 토론수업 모형 연구: 숙명여대 사례를 중심으로", 아시아여성연구, 46(2), pp.183~213 (2007), 아시아여성연구소
- 이준응, "공공 화법과 토론 교육이 의사소통 능력토론 효능감, 시민성에 미치는 효과", 한국언론학보, 51(1), pp.144~171 (2007), 한국언론학회
- 이진로, "대학생의 스피치 자신감에 관한 연구", 한국스피치커뮤니케이션학회 학술대회 자료집, pp.93~100 (2006)
- 임칠성, "토론의 본질과 토론 지도", 화법연구, (18), pp.103~130 (2011), 한국화법학회
- 장해순, "관찰자 측정 스피치 능력 척도 타당성 검증", 한국방송학보, 19(1), pp.178~217 (2005), 한국방송학회
- 장해순, "스피치교육이 커뮤니케이션 능력과 불안감에 미치는 영향", 한국언론학보, 49(1), pp.163~191 (2005), 한국언론학회
- 장혜영, "아카데미 토론 평가에 대한 재고찰 - 토론승패와 설득은 일치하는가 -", 수사학, (14), pp.101~125 (2011), 한국수사학회
- 전은주, "토론 교수-학습 설계를 위한조건 변인 분석", 국어교육학연구, (20), pp.433~460 (2004), 국어교육학회
- 전정미, "대학생을 위한 말하기 교육 : 학습자 욕구에 바탕을 둔 교수-학습 내용 구성을 중심으로", 화법연구, 14, pp.85~112 (2002)
- 정현숙, "아카데미식 토론수업의 교육적 효과", 철학윤리교육연구, 21(35), pp.179~193 (2005)
- 황순희, "공학인 대상 ‘공적 말하기’ 강의내용 개발 연구 (I) - <프레젠테이션과 토론>을 중심으로 -", 수사학, (14), pp.127~165 (2011), 한국수사학회
- 황순희, "PBL 기반 <토의> 수업 모형의 구현과 평가: 부산대학교 수업개발 사례를 중심으로", 공학교육연구, 14(4), pp.88~96 (2011), 한국공학교육학회
- 황순희, "공학인의 스피치 능력 평가방법 개발 연구", 2011 추계 공학교육 학술대회 발표논문집, pp.126~ (2011)
- 전은주, "말하기 불안, 어떻게 극복하는가?" (2008), 한국문화사
- Chambers, Harry E., "Effective Communication Skills for Scientific and Technical Professionals" (2001), Basic Books
- Freeley, A. J., "Argumentation and debate: critical thinking for reasoned decision making, 12th ed", pp.2009, Wadsworth
- Lee, W., "Communication apprehension in undergraduate engineering students: The influence of the performing arts and related activities", Proceedings 2007 ASEE Conference, pp.1~10 (2007), ASEE
- McCroskey, J. C., "An introduction to rhetorical communication (6th ed.)" (1993), Prentice Hall
- McCroskey, J. C., "Self-report as an approach to measuring communication competence", Communication Research Reports, 5, pp.108~113 (1988)
- P'Rayan, A., "Developing engineering students' communication skills by reducing their communication apprehension", 1~24 (2008)
- Zarefsky, D., "Public Speaking : Strategies for Success, 6th ed" (2011), Allyn & Bacon
