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한국 대학생들의 영어 어휘 전략 사용에 관한 연구

A study on vocabulary learning strategies used by Korean EFL college students

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초록

This paper presents how Korean EFL college students perceive the importance of vocabularyknowledge, and how their perceptions are different according to their English proficiency. Italso examines the students’ use of vocabulary learning strategies, and how it differsaccording to their English proficiency. The relationship between the students’ use ofvocabulary learning strategies and their English proficiency is examined as well. In addition,the study seeks to identify the most significant factor affecting the students’ Englishproficiency. The participants were 94 students attending college in Seoul. The participantsanswered questionnaires. The scores of TOEIC tests were analyzed to examine the students’English proficiency. The results revealed that the participants perceived vocabulary as theweakest and the most urgent area of their English. The use of strategy, ‘Guessing fromtextual context’, was significantly correlated with the participants’ English proficiency, andwas found to be the most significant factor affecting their English proficiency. Implicationsand limitations are discussed

Abstract

This paper presents how Korean EFL college students perceive the importance of vocabularyknowledge, and how their perceptions are different according to their English proficiency. Italso examines the students’ use of vocabulary learning strategies, and how it differsaccording to their English proficiency. The relationship between the students’ use ofvocabulary learning strategies and their English proficiency is examined as well. In addition,the study seeks to identify the most significant factor affecting the students’ Englishproficiency. The participants were 94 students attending college in Seoul. The participantsanswered questionnaires. The scores of TOEIC tests were analyzed to examine the students’English proficiency. The results revealed that the participants perceived vocabulary as theweakest and the most urgent area of their English. The use of strategy, ‘Guessing fromtextual context’, was significantly correlated with the participants’ English proficiency, andwas found to be the most significant factor affecting their English proficiency. Implicationsand limitations are discussed

참고문헌 (22)

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  2. 김지연, "중학교 수준별 영어 집단의 어휘 학습 전략 사용", 언어학연구, 19(3), pp.1~26 (2014), 한국언어연구학회
  3. 나경희, "ESL학습자의 어휘학습전략이어휘 및 독해능력에 끼치는 영향", 영어영문학연구, 49(1), pp.71~93 (2007), 한국중앙영어영문학회
  4. 박지민, "메타인지 독해전략 훈련이 영어 읽기동기와 독해력에 미치는 효과", 언어학연구, 18(1), pp.89~113 (2013), 한국언어연구학회
  5. 손영주, "학업성취도에 따른 읽기전략 사용 실태 연구", 언어학연구, 13(2), pp.75~99 (2008)
  6. 이성원, "한국 고등학생들의 영어 어휘학습책략 사용연구", 영어교육, 61(2), pp.115~137 (2006), 한국영어교육학회
  7. 임미란, "대학생들의 어휘전략사용과 영어듣기, 읽기능력과의 상관관계", 영어영문학21, 22(2), pp.215~233 (2009), 21세기영어영문학회
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  9. 한상호, "대학생의 영어 어휘능력과 어휘학습전략의 상관관계", 영어교육연구, 15(1), pp.239~269 (2003), 팬코리아영어교육학회
  10. Fan, M., "Frequency of use, perceived usefulness, and actual usefulness of second language vocabulary strategies: A study of Hong Kong learners", The Modern Language Journal, 87, pp.222~241 (2003)
  11. Hu, M., "Vocabulary density and reading comprehension", Reading in a Foreign Language, 23, pp.403~430 (2000)
  12. Jeon, In-Jae, "The Relationship between Korean EFL Learners’ Vocabulary Ability and Vocabulary Learning Strategies", 영어교육, 62(1), pp.31~54 (2007), 한국영어교육학회[DOI]
  13. Laufer, B., "Special language: From humans to thinking machines", pp.316~323 (1989), Multilingual Matters
  14. 이문복, "Vocabulary Learning Strategies for Success: Profiling Four Korean College Students", Foreign Languages Education, 14(3), pp.1~20 (2007), 한국외국어교육학회
  15. Li, X., "An analysis of Chinese EFL learners’ beliefs about the role of rote learning in vocabulary learning strategies", Asian EFL Journal, 7, pp.109~110 (2005)
  16. Nosratinia, M., "Language learners’ internal factors and practical applications: A case of vocabulary learning strategies", IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 17, pp.100~115 (2013)
  17. Oxford, R., "Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know" (1990), Heinle & Heinle
  18. Oxford, R., "Learning strategies in second language acquisition" (1994), Cambridge University Press
  19. Park, J., "Korean EFL learners’ vocabulary learning strategies", English Teaching, 56(4), pp.3~30 (2001)
  20. Schmitt, N., "Vocabulary: Description, acquisition and pedagogy", pp.199~227 (1997), Cambridge University Press
  21. Schmitt, N., "Vocabulary in language teaching" (2000), Cambridge University Press
  22. Schmitt, N., "The percentage of word known in a text and reading comprehension", The Modern Language Journal, 95, pp.26~43 (2011)

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