본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Adolescents’ Friendship Maintenance via Smartphones:The Interactive Relationship between Psychological Factors and Friendship Network Size

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류컴퓨터학

초록

This study investigates how adolescents’ smartphone attachment, social anxiety, and offline and smartphone network sizes are related to their friendship in regards to maintaining either a strong or weak bond. Based on an online survey involving 402 adolescent smartphone users in South Korea, this study found that smartphone attachment was positively related to a strong ties friendship maintenance and negatively related to weak ties friendships. Similarly, social anxiety was found to be negatively associated with friendship maintenance for both strong and weak - tie relationships. More importantly, this study revealed that the types and size of social networks moderated the relationships among adolescents with smartphone attachment, social anxiety, and friendship maintenance through smartphones.

Abstract

This study investigates how adolescents’ smartphone attachment, social anxiety, and offline and smartphone network sizes are related to their friendship in regards to maintaining either a strong or weak bond. Based on an online survey involving 402 adolescent smartphone users in South Korea, this study found that smartphone attachment was positively related to a strong ties friendship maintenance and negatively related to weak ties friendships. Similarly, social anxiety was found to be negatively associated with friendship maintenance for both strong and weak - tie relationships. More importantly, this study revealed that the types and size of social networks moderated the relationships among adolescents with smartphone attachment, social anxiety, and friendship maintenance through smartphones.

참고문헌 (29)

  1. "Smartphone addiction may affect 50% of teen; When constantly connected kids need a digital detox"[URL]
  2. P. M. Valkenburg, "Social consequences of the Internet for adolescents : A decade of research", Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18(1), pp.1~5 (2009)
  3. S. H. Spence, "Social skills, social outcomes, and cognitive features of childhood social phobia", Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 108(2), pp.211~221 (1999)
  4. A. M. La Greca, "Social anxiety among adolescents : Linkages with peer relations and friendships", Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 26(2), pp.83~94 (1998)
  5. B. A. Erwin, "The internet : Home to a severe population of individuals with social anxiety disorder", Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 18(5), pp.629~646 (2004)
  6. M. Salehan, "Social networking on smartphones : When mobile phones become addictive", Computers in Human Behavior, 29(6), pp.2632~2639 (2013)
  7. J. Boase, "Kei-tying teens : Using mobile phone e-mail to bond, bridge, and break with social ties : A study of Japanese adolescents", International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 66(12), pp.930~943 (2008)
  8. J. A. Hall, "Calling and texting(too much) : Mobile maintenance expectations, (over)dependence, entrapment, and friendship satisfaction", New Media & Society, 14(2), pp.316~331 (2011)
  9. C. L. Hardy, "Stability and change in peer relationships during the transition to middle-level school", Journal of Early Adolescence, 22(2), pp.117~142 (2002)
  10. "Korea media panel survey"[URL]
  11. "2015 national survey of internet addiction in Korea"[URL]
  12. A. M. La Greca, "Adolescent peer relations, friendships, and romantic relationships : Do they predict social anxiety and depression?", Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 34(1), pp.49~61 (2005)
  13. "Social media & mobile internet use among teens and young adults" (2010)[URL]
  14. J. A. Bryant, "IMing, text messaging, and adolescent social networks", Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(2), pp.577~592 (2006)
  15. V. Oksman, "Mobile communication as a social change", New Media & Society, 6(3), pp.319~339 (2004)
  16. S. Jeong, "What type of content are smartphone users addicted to?: SNS vs. games", Computers in Human Behavior, 54, pp.10~17 (2016)
  17. G. Thorsteinsson, "User attachment to smartphones and design guidelines", International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organization, 8(3), pp.201~215 (2014)
  18. M. Ito, "Mobile phones, Japanese youth, and the replacement of social contact", Proc. Society for Social Studies of Science (2005)
  19. S. M. Değirmencioğlu, "Adolescent friendship networks : Continuity and change over the school year", Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 44(3), pp.313~337 (1998)
  20. G. M. Ingersoll, "Adolescents" (1989), Prentice HRS
  21. M. R. Leary, "Social anxiousness : The construct and its measurement", Journal of Personality Assessment, 47(1), pp.66~75 (1983)
  22. T. Pierce, "Social anxiety and technology : Face-to-face communication versus technological communication among teens", Computers in Human Behavior, 25(6), pp.1367~1372 (2009)
  23. D. J. Reid, "Text or talk? Social anxiety, loneliness, and divergent preferences for cell phone use", CybePsychology & Behavior, 10(3), pp.424~435 (2007)
  24. R. F. Baumeister, "The need to belong : Desire for interpersonal attachment as a fundamental human motivation", Psychological Bulletin, 117(3), pp.497~529 (1995)
  25. D. Ganley, "The tie that bind : Social network principles in online communities", Decision Support Systems, 47(3), pp.266~274 (2009)
  26. N. B. Ellison, "Cultivating social resources on network sites : Facebook relationship maintenance behaviors and their role in social capital processes", Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 19(4), pp.855~870 (2014)
  27. A. L. Young, "Information revelation and internet privacy concerns on social network sites: A case study of Facebook", Proc. Communities and Technologies, pp.265~274 (2009)
  28. A. M. Ledbetter, "Attitudes toward online social connection and self-disclosure as predictors", Communication Research, 38(1), pp.27~53 (2011)
  29. H. M. Inderbitzen-Nolan, "Social anxiety scale for adolescents : Normative data and further evidence of construct validity", Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 29(3), pp.360~371 (2000)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)