Exploring the Effect of PBL Course Using Mobile Application on Learners’ Self-Directed Learning
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of problem-based learning (PBL) and a mobile application on self-directed learning and learner recognition in a college course. To achieve this, the study reviewed the literature and case studies on mobile technology and problem-based learning, identifying directions and strategies for course design, including three stages of using a mobile application to enhance interaction and communication. This approach was implemented in the class over the course of a semester. The results revealed that the course effectively promoted self-directed learning among learners. Additionally, a qualitative analysis of learners' experiences with the PBL course using the mobile application highlighted the need for efficient and highly accessible IT learning tools. It also indicated that individual data exploration and integration can be quite challenging. Therefore, it is essential to select and utilize appropriate IT learning tools and provide AI literacy training to enhance the technological capabilities of both learners and instructors. This will facilitate the use of various applications to boost learner participation, motivation, and interaction, thereby improving the effectiveness of classes that employ mobile applications based on PBL.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of problem-based learning (PBL) and a mobile application on self-directed learning and learner recognition in a college course. To achieve this, the study reviewed the literature and case studies on mobile technology and problem-based learning, identifying directions and strategies for course design, including three stages of using a mobile application to enhance interaction and communication. This approach was implemented in the class over the course of a semester. The results revealed that the course effectively promoted self-directed learning among learners. Additionally, a qualitative analysis of learners' experiences with the PBL course using the mobile application highlighted the need for efficient and highly accessible IT learning tools. It also indicated that individual data exploration and integration can be quite challenging. Therefore, it is essential to select and utilize appropriate IT learning tools and provide AI literacy training to enhance the technological capabilities of both learners and instructors. This will facilitate the use of various applications to boost learner participation, motivation, and interaction, thereby improving the effectiveness of classes that employ mobile applications based on PBL.
참고문헌 (26)
- S. W. Kim, "Research on developing a conceptual model of instructional design for mobile inquiry learning: Focusing on technology integration", Educational Technology Research, 33(2), pp.327~364 (2017)
- H. J. Kim, "Analysis of distributed cognition-based learning process in collaborative field trips in elementary schools using mobile devices", Educational Information Media Research, 21(3), pp.361~387 (2015)
- M. H. Hong, "A research for digital literacy education methodologies based on mobile devices", Journal of the Korean Association of Information Education, 24(1), pp.107~115 (2020)
- H. J. Han, "A study on the design strategy of university reverse learning online and offline linkage", Educational Technology Research, 31(1), pp.1~38 (2015)
- J. Gikas, "Mobile computing devices in higher education: Student perspectives on learning with cellphones, smartphones & social media", The Internet and Higher Education, 19, pp.8~26 (2013)[DOI]
- S. W. Kim, "Research on developing a conceptual model of instructional design for mobile inquiry learning: Focusing on technology integration", Educational Technology Research, 33(2), pp.327~364 (2017)
- F. Ozdamli, "Basic elements and characteristics of mobile learning", Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 28, pp.937~942 (2011)[DOI]
- S. H. Yoon, "Analysis of teachers' interest in app development education : Focusing on the Centered Behavior Model(CBAM)", Journal of the Korean Association of Information, 22(5), pp.509~517 (2018)
- C. I. Lim, "Impact of university smart education and measures to minimize side effects", Asian Education Research, 181(4), pp.739~769 (2017)
- H. S. Peng, "Ubiquitous knowledge construction : Mobile learning defined and a conceptual framework", Innovations in Education and Teaching international, 46(2), pp.171~183 (2009)[DOI]
- S. W. Kim, "Research on developing a conceptual model of instructional design for mobile inquiry learning: Focusing on technology integration", Educational Technology Research, 33(2), pp.327~364 (2017)
- Y. N. Kim, "Analysis of learning experiences of elementary school lower-grade learners in mobile based programming classes", Journal of the Korean Association of Information Education, 23(4), pp.367~376 (2024)
- D. M. Bressler, "A mixed methods assessment of students' flow experiences during a mobile augmented reality science game", Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 29(6), pp.505~517 (2008)[DOI]
- H. C. Lai, "The implementation of mobile learning in outdoor education : Application of QR codes", British Journal of Educational Technology, 44(2), pp.57~62 (2013)[DOI]
- M. J. Kim, "Development and application of learner participation peer learning mobile app for large-scale classes", Educational Information Media Research, 20(4), pp.547~570 (2014)
- J. W. Jeon, "Design and development of a note-taking application to support learning in college classes", Educational Method Research, 28(1), pp.201~223 (2016)
- J. E. Lee, "A study on the development of a rubric mobile application prototype to support reflection in the use of e-teaching portfolio by pre-service teachers", Educational Information Media Research, 22(3), pp.533~559 (2016)
- L. Ducate, "Going mobile : Language learning with an iPod touch in intermediate French and German classes", Foreign Language Annals, 46(3), pp.445~468 (2013)[DOI]
- M. I. Ahn, "Analysis of trends in overseas learning analytics research : Focusing on empirical research", Educational Information Media Research, 21(4), pp.601~643 (2015)
- J. Bruner, "Culture, Communication and Cognition: Vygotskian Perspectives" (1985), Cambridge University Press
- B. S. Davies, "Mobile Medical Education (MoMEd): How mobile information resources contribute to learning for undergraduate clinical students—a mixed methods study", BMC medical education, 12(11), pp.1~12 (2012)
- P. H. Hung, "Seamless connection between learning and assessment : Applying Progressive learning tasks in mobile ecology inquiry", Educational Technology & Society, 161(11), pp.194~205 (2013)
- H. Y. Kim, "Effect of smart PBL on meta-cognition, academic self-efficacy, and practice Satisfaction in Nursing students taking fundamental Nursing skulls and applying flipped learning", Journal of Korean Society for Nursing, 8(1), pp.57~67 (2020)
- E. M. Na, "Flipped learning and PBL integrated writing educational design and cases", Writing Research, 47, pp.43~78 (2020)
- L. M. Guelielmino, "Development of the self-directed learning readiness scale", doctor, pp.1977
- S. W. Kim, "Research on developing a conceptual model of instructional design for mobile inquiry learning: Focusing on technology integration", Educational Technology Research, 33(2), pp.327~364 (2017)
