관여수준에 따른 시각정보와 언어정보가 태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향
Effects of Pictures and Words on Attitude and Purchase Intention by level of Involvement
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초록
지난 20년 동안 인쇄광고에서 그림과 언어의 정보전달과정이 연구되어 왔지만, 대부분은 그림정보에 역점을 두었다. 그러나 최근 몇몇 연구에서는 언어정보 또는 그림과 언어가 혼합된 정보에서 브랜드태도에 더 많은 영향력을 가진다는 결과를 내놓았다. 그러나 이러한 그림정보, 언어정보, 그리고 그림과 언어가 혼합된 정보 형태는 소비자의 관여수준에 따라서 브랜드 태도가 다르게 나타난다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 인쇄광고를 대상으로 관여수준에 따라서 브랜드태도 및 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 그림과 언어정보의 효과를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 연구결과를 요약하면, 첫째, 그림과 언어정보는 관여수준에 따라서 브랜드태도에 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 그림과 언어정보는 관여수준에 따라서 구매의도에 차이를 보였다. 셋째, 브랜드태도는 관여수준에 따라서 구매의도에 차이를 보였다. 결론적으로 인쇄광고에서는 관여수준별로 정보의 차이가 존재하기 때문에 이를 고려하여 광고목적에 적합한 올바른 광고물을 제작해야 할 것이다.
Abstract
Information processing of pictures and words in print ads has been studied for at least two decades, but much of the work has focused on only pictures. However, some studies found that only words or combined pictures and words is more effect to brand attitude. Thesedays only pictures, only words, and combined pictures and words are different effect to brand attitude whether they have high involvement or not. So, the purpose of this study is to identify effects of pictures and words on attitude and purchase intention by level of involvement. In summing up, first, it revealed that pictures and words are differences effect to brand attitude by level of involvement. second, it revealed that pictures and words are differences effect to purchase intention by level of involvement. third, it revealed that brand attitudes are differences effect to purchase intention by level of involvement. In conclusion, the marketers of advertising in print ads. have to effort to make right advertisements that suit their advertising purpose by types of involvement because types of information are differences effect to brand attitude and purchase intention by level of involvement.
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