종합병원 간호사의 환자참여문화인식이환자안전간호활동에 미치는 영향
Influence of Awareness of Patient Participation Culture on Patient Safety Nursing Activities among Nurses in General Hospitals
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Purpose: This study was intended to identify the impact of awareness of patient participation culture on patient safetynursing activities among nurses in small-to-medium-sized hospitals. Methods: A total of 181 nurses working in GMetropolitan City were selected. Data were collected from August 7 to September 30, 2023, and analyzed using anindependent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple regression. Results: The mean scores forawareness of patient participation culture and patient safety nursing activities were 2.95±0.95 and 4.50±0.41,respectively. A significant correlation was found between awareness of patient participation culture and patient safetynursing activities (r=.51, p<.001). As subcategories of awareness of patient participation culture, nursing practiceenvironment (r=.36, p<.001), information-sharing activity (r=.38, p<.001), and attitudes toward patient participation(r=.47, p<.001) were also significantly correlated with patient safety nursing activities. Patient safety nursing activitieswere influenced by nursing practice environment (β=.24, p=.001), information-sharing activity (β=.15, p=.044), andattitudes toward patient participation (β=.28, p<.001). The explanatory power was 28.0% (F=24.10, p<.001). Conclusion:This study recommends the development of 1) training programs to enhance nurses’ awareness of patient participationculture and 2) interventions to encourage patient participation in safety practices.
Abstract
Purpose: This study was intended to identify the impact of awareness of patient participation culture on patient safetynursing activities among nurses in small-to-medium-sized hospitals. Methods: A total of 181 nurses working in GMetropolitan City were selected. Data were collected from August 7 to September 30, 2023, and analyzed using anindependent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple regression. Results: The mean scores forawareness of patient participation culture and patient safety nursing activities were 2.95±0.95 and 4.50±0.41,respectively. A significant correlation was found between awareness of patient participation culture and patient safetynursing activities (r=.51, p<.001). As subcategories of awareness of patient participation culture, nursing practiceenvironment (r=.36, p<.001), information-sharing activity (r=.38, p<.001), and attitudes toward patient participation(r=.47, p<.001) were also significantly correlated with patient safety nursing activities. Patient safety nursing activitieswere influenced by nursing practice environment (β=.24, p=.001), information-sharing activity (β=.15, p=.044), andattitudes toward patient participation (β=.28, p<.001). The explanatory power was 28.0% (F=24.10, p<.001). Conclusion:This study recommends the development of 1) training programs to enhance nurses’ awareness of patient participationculture and 2) interventions to encourage patient participation in safety practices.
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