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한강살리기사업에의한 한강 여주 구간의 하천 지형 변화 고찰

Investigation of Changes in Fluvial Landforms in the Yeoju Reach of the Han River by the Han River Restoration Project

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초록

In this study, changes in the fluvial landforms of the Yeoju section of the Han River, which was made up of the Han River Restoration Project, were examined through existing previous research data, government’s environmental impact assessment data, satellite images, and field observations. For example, In the vicinity of Dori Island, the most upstream part of the study section, the location of the confluence of the Han River and Cheongmi Stream was changed, and it was found that a significant portion of the sand sedimentary layer disappeared. In the Bawuinupgubi area, the wetland, which is the first class in the ecological nature, was greatly modified, and the elevation of the ground rose as Gangcheon island and it was completely separated from the river by dredging The confluence of Geumdangcheon and the point bar of Yeonyang-ri in the south were also dredged, turned into an artificial waterfront park, and a chute channel remained in the form of a wetland was also developed as a recreational park. The deposional forms around Baekseok-ri islands also disappeared as dredging was carried out. Among the areas adjacent to the confluence of Bokcheon and Yangchon-ri Island, some sedimentay forms remains, but the abandonned channel between Yangchon-ri and the northern river bank has been changed into a riverside reservoir through dredging and embankment construction, and the waterway of the tributary river(Yazoo) has been greatly changed.

Abstract

In this study, changes in the fluvial landforms of the Yeoju section of the Han River, which was made up of the Han River Restoration Project, were examined through existing previous research data, government’s environmental impact assessment data, satellite images, and field observations. For example, In the vicinity of Dori Island, the most upstream part of the study section, the location of the confluence of the Han River and Cheongmi Stream was changed, and it was found that a significant portion of the sand sedimentary layer disappeared. In the Bawuinupgubi area, the wetland, which is the first class in the ecological nature, was greatly modified, and the elevation of the ground rose as Gangcheon island and it was completely separated from the river by dredging The confluence of Geumdangcheon and the point bar of Yeonyang-ri in the south were also dredged, turned into an artificial waterfront park, and a chute channel remained in the form of a wetland was also developed as a recreational park. The deposional forms around Baekseok-ri islands also disappeared as dredging was carried out. Among the areas adjacent to the confluence of Bokcheon and Yangchon-ri Island, some sedimentay forms remains, but the abandonned channel between Yangchon-ri and the northern river bank has been changed into a riverside reservoir through dredging and embankment construction, and the waterway of the tributary river(Yazoo) has been greatly changed.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. Audit report on 4 River restoration project, "Board of Audit and Inspection of Korea", ~ (2018)
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  3. Brookes, A, "River channel restoration: Guiding principles for sustainable projects", pp.103~126 (1996), John Wiley & Sons
  4. Four Major Rivers Project Evaluation Committee, "Evaluation report of 4 major rivers restoration projects" (2014)
  5. Gyeonggi provincial office, "White paper on 4 major river restoration project(Gyeonggi area)" (2014)
  6. Jeong, J. S, "Environmental changes of wetland landscape in the lower reach of the Nakdong river in South eastern Korea", master, pp.2004
  7. Jeong, S. Y, "Scenic spots on the Hangang and Imjingang rivers (24.8 × 1575.6 cm)", National Museum of Korea
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  9. Kim, H. J, "A Study on changes in the sedimentary topography of the mid-to-downstream area of the Namhan River", master, pp.2010
  10. Management status and improvement of waterfront park, "Kim, J. S", National Assembly Research Service, ~, pp.Field investigation report, 55 (2017)
  11. 김종연, "내성천 무섬마을 인근의 하천 지형 특성에 대한 연구", 한국지형학회지, 26(3), pp.1~17 (2019), 한국지형학회[DOI]
  12. 김주용, "여주 연양리 일대의 충적지형과 하성단구 퇴적층 형성 - DEM를 이용한 하천지형의 인식과 퇴적단면의 분석을 중심으로 -", 한국지형학회지, 13(1), pp.71~84 (2006), 한국지형학회
  13. Lee, E. H, "Analysis on landforms and sediments at Yangchonri island and floodplain", master, pp.1993
  14. Lim, C. J, "A geomorphological study on river terrace along the lower course of the Namhangang(river),", The Journal of Social Science, 10, pp.5~26 (1997)
  15. Ministry of Environment and K water, "Water and future" (2020)
  16. Ministry of Land, infrastructure and transport, "List of Korean rivers" (2013)
  17. National Museum of Korea, "Yoju Yonyang-ri site" (1997)
  18. Seoul Regional Construction and Management Administration, "Environmental Impact evaluation report on Han River Restoration Project" (2009)
  19. You, H. S, "Geographical distribution and environment of Korean wetlands-with a special reference to Mujechi moor on Mt. Cheonjok, Ulsan City, Korea", master, pp.2001

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