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An “Uncomfortable” Past: Documenting Taiwanese “Comfort Women” in A Secret Buried for Fifty Years

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More than four hundred thousand women from the Asia-Pacific region were drafted or cheated into military sexual slavery by Japan during WWII. To date, the Japanese government has yet to issue official apology for this crime against human rights. In this paper, I examine the historical trajectories involved in the issue of Taiwanese “comfort women,” and to analyze written documents on these grandmothers, along with their testimonial narratives as presented in the first documentary film about Taiwanese “comfort women,” A Secret Buried for Fifty Years: Taiwanese Comfort Women (1998). The first part of my article briefly outlines the history of Taiwan’s colonization under Japan and the recruitment of military sexual slaves on the island, then discusses the rise and backlashes against the redress campaign for the grandmothers vis-à-vis Taiwanese internal political struggles; the second part comprises an analysis of the life narratives of the grandmothers as represented in the film, as well as their affective responses to the sexual violence and violation they have experienced, especially in relation to the issue of language.

Abstract

More than four hundred thousand women from the Asia-Pacific region were drafted or cheated into military sexual slavery by Japan during WWII. To date, the Japanese government has yet to issue official apology for this crime against human rights. In this paper, I examine the historical trajectories involved in the issue of Taiwanese “comfort women,” and to analyze written documents on these grandmothers, along with their testimonial narratives as presented in the first documentary film about Taiwanese “comfort women,” A Secret Buried for Fifty Years: Taiwanese Comfort Women (1998). The first part of my article briefly outlines the history of Taiwan’s colonization under Japan and the recruitment of military sexual slaves on the island, then discusses the rise and backlashes against the redress campaign for the grandmothers vis-à-vis Taiwanese internal political struggles; the second part comprises an analysis of the life narratives of the grandmothers as represented in the film, as well as their affective responses to the sexual violence and violation they have experienced, especially in relation to the issue of language.

참고문헌 (22)

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  4. Chu, Der-lan, "Comfort Women" (2009), Wunan
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  10. Lai, Grace, "Silent Scars: History of Sexual Slavery by the Japanese Military" (2005), Business Weekly
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  12. Liao, Cynthia, "The February 28 Incident", Stanford Journal of East Asian Affairs, 8(1), pp.56~66 (2008)
  13. Ma, Sheng-mei., "Translating Comfort Woman", Lai, Wu, and Yu 18-21, ~
  14. Peng, Jen-yu, "Secret Trauma Going Public: Testimonial Narratives of Taiwanese ‘Comfort Women’ as Healing Scenes", Router: A Journal of Cultural Studies, 14, pp.139~196 (2012)
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  16. Su, Zhiliang, "The Past and Present of the ‘Comfort Women’ Issue", Proceedings from the Conference in Memory of the Seventieth Anniversary of the Marco Polo Bridge Incident Ed, pp.192~210 (2009), Institute of Modern History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
  17. Suzuki, Shogo, "The Competition to Attain Justice for Past Wrongs: The ‘Comfort Women’ Issue in Taiwan", Pacific Affairs, 84(2), pp.223~244 (2011)
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  19. Tomkins, Silvan, "Shame and Its Sisters: A Silvan Tomkins Reader" (1995), Duke UP
  20. Yang, Chia-yun, "A Secret Buried for Fifty Years: Taiwanese Comfort Women", Taipei Women’s Rescue Foundation, ~ (1998)
  21. Yi, Whan-woo, "Abe’s Distortion over Comfort Women Recurs", Korea Times 19 January 2016. Web. 2 February 2016, ~ (2016)
  22. Yoshida, Reiji, "Japan’s Foreign Minister Challenges the Use of ‘Sex Slaves’ Term for ‘Comfort Women.’", Japan Times 16 January 2016. Web. 2 February 2016, ~ (2016)

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