타나임(תנאים) 시대 세대 구분에 관한 소고(小考)
A Study on the Division of Generations of Tannaim
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AD 70 is one of the most important turning points in Jewish history. The Jerusalem temple was destroyed by the Romans, and the center of Jewish existence moved into Yavneh. Yavneh is an important the place where Rabbinic Judaism began to take shape. The rabbis at Yavneh are called ‘tannaim,’ and they started shaping the Rabbinic Judaism. The period of tannaim is roughly between AD 70 and 200. This paper aims at examining the reasons for different division of generations of tannaim. Ibn Daud, Strack-Stemberger, Safrai’s approaches will be compared and analyzed. Diagram will be reconstructed to understand the generational development of tannaim.
Abstract
AD 70 is one of the most important turning points in Jewish history. The Jerusalem temple was destroyed by the Romans, and the center of Jewish existence moved into Yavneh. Yavneh is an important the place where Rabbinic Judaism began to take shape. The rabbis at Yavneh are called ‘tannaim,’ and they started shaping the Rabbinic Judaism. The period of tannaim is roughly between AD 70 and 200. This paper aims at examining the reasons for different division of generations of tannaim. Ibn Daud, Strack-Stemberger, Safrai’s approaches will be compared and analyzed. Diagram will be reconstructed to understand the generational development of tannaim.
참고문헌 (12)
- Ibn Daud, A., "ספר הקבלה", ~ (1888)
- Goodblatt, D., "History of Judaism – The Next Ten Years", pp.31~44 (1981)
- Green, W. S., "Approaches to Ancient Judaism", pp.77~96 (1978)
- Jacobs, L., "How Much of the Babylonian Talmud is Pseudepigraphic?", JJS, 28, pp.46~59 (1977)
- "Jewish Encyclopedia, vol. 12", pp.49~52
- Neusner, J., "Method and Meaning in Ancient Judaism", pp.41~57 (1979)
- Neusner, J., "Judaism in Late Antiquity III", pp.123~142 (1999)
- Safrai, S., "The Literature of the Sages, Part One" (1987), Fortress Press
- Safrai, S., "A History of the Jewish People", pp.307~382 (1976), Harvard University Press
- Sperber, D., "Encyclopedia Judaica" (2007)
- Strack, H. L., "Introduction to the Talmud and Midarsh" (1996), Fortress Press
- W.S. Green, "Approaches to Ancient Judaism", pp.77~96 (1978)