茶山의 蘇洵ㆍ蘇轍 論

Abstract

Dasan(茶山) Yak-Yong Jung(丁若鏞, 1762~1836) criticized on the poetry of the greate eight writer in Dang and Song dynasty. This critical essay deals with Dasan's critical viewpoint on Sosun and Sochul who had the relation of father and son. Dasan, by the quotation of the estate system(田制) in Hyung-Ron(衡論) which is the one of Sosun's works, illustrated the fact that in Chou dynasty the landowners had paid their local taxes to central governor and he wanted to innovate the wrong customs of farm rent in the Honam district. And Dasan criticized the some parts of Sosun's Yeok-Ron(易論) as an improper remark and commented the four objections on that. And he indicated the mistake in understanding the the archaic estate system appeared in Sosun's Hyung-Ron(衡論). There is not Dasan's critical comment on Sochul's literal works. But Dasan, by composing verse in response to the poems that the So brothers reciprocated each others, described the vexed brotherly affection with his second elder brother Yak-Jun Jung. The fact that the comment on Sochul among the greate eight writer in Dang and Song dynasty is least few approves that Sochul's influence on Dasan would be rare relatively. Dasan appreciated as ranked highly the scholarship of the greate eight writer in Dang and Song dynasty. But he could't live or die by them. He raised a question on the point that differentiated with his own opinion and discriminated between right and wrong and finally commented critically. We, by these facts, could understand more precisely on the history of the criticism of the greate eight writers in Dang and Song dynasty in the latter period of Chosun dynasty.