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LA 폭동 다시 보기: 『너의 집이 대가를 치를 것이다』에 나타난 애도와 정의의 문제

Revisiting the LA Riots: Mourning and Justice Represented in Steph Cha’s Your House Will Pay

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This paper delves into the portrayal of racial injustice in Steph Cha’s Your House Will Pay, examining how American society remembers its racial Other, particularly through the prism of mourning and justice. Inspired by the killing of Latasha Harlins, a pivotal event of the LA riots in 1992, the novel explores the enduring impact of this tragedy on the surviving family members in 2019. The narrative weaves the past events of Ava Matthews, a fictional representation of Latasha Harlins, with the present-day death of Alfonso Curiel. It reveals a stark contrast in the treatment of their untimely deaths by the society—some deaths are considered worthy of mourning, while others are overlooked. This study explores the question of whose deaths American society considers worthy of mourning, focusing on the victim narratives of Ava and Alfonso. The exploration of their unmourned deaths is examined in relation to their precarious lives as Black individuals experiencing life as denizens deprived of the civil rights that all people should enjoy equally. Drawing on the mourning theories of Sigmund Freud and Jacques Derrida, the paper investigates the societal context influencing the decision to mourn or disregard the deaths of the racialized Other. Ava and Alfonso serve as poignant examples of how racial injustices persist even in death. This paper contends that the failure to mourn the death of the racial Other signifies a broader failure to acknowledge and accept the Other as they are—an act of discrimination that perpetuates the Other as eternally marginalized.

Abstract

This paper delves into the portrayal of racial injustice in Steph Cha’s Your House Will Pay, examining how American society remembers its racial Other, particularly through the prism of mourning and justice. Inspired by the killing of Latasha Harlins, a pivotal event of the LA riots in 1992, the novel explores the enduring impact of this tragedy on the surviving family members in 2019. The narrative weaves the past events of Ava Matthews, a fictional representation of Latasha Harlins, with the present-day death of Alfonso Curiel. It reveals a stark contrast in the treatment of their untimely deaths by the society—some deaths are considered worthy of mourning, while others are overlooked. This study explores the question of whose deaths American society considers worthy of mourning, focusing on the victim narratives of Ava and Alfonso. The exploration of their unmourned deaths is examined in relation to their precarious lives as Black individuals experiencing life as denizens deprived of the civil rights that all people should enjoy equally. Drawing on the mourning theories of Sigmund Freud and Jacques Derrida, the paper investigates the societal context influencing the decision to mourn or disregard the deaths of the racialized Other. Ava and Alfonso serve as poignant examples of how racial injustices persist even in death. This paper contends that the failure to mourn the death of the racial Other signifies a broader failure to acknowledge and accept the Other as they are—an act of discrimination that perpetuates the Other as eternally marginalized.

참고문헌 (16)

  1. Abelmann, Nancy, "블루 드림즈: 한국계 미국인과 로스엔젤레스 폭동" (2020), 소명출판
  2. Butler, Judith, "위태로운 삶: 애도의 힘과 폭력" (2018), 필로소픽
  3. Cha, Steph, "I Was Interested in the People Who Are Struck with These Memories, Interview by Victoria Namkung", Longreads, ~ (2019)
  4. Cha, Steph, "Racial Unrest of Early ‘90s Los Angeles Resurface in Your House Will Pay, Interview by Alisa Chang", NPR, ~ (2019)
  5. Cha, Steph, "너의 집이 대가를 치를 것이다" (2021), 황금가지
  6. Cha, Steph, "Your House Will Pay" (2019), HarperCollins
  7. Derrida, Jacques, "Memoires : for Paul de Man" (1989), Columbia UP
  8. Derrida, Jacques, "The Gift of Death" (1995), The U of Chicago P
  9. Freud, Sigmund, "The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud Vol. 14", pp.239~258 (1957), Hogarth Press
  10. Goodnough, Abby, "Harvard Professor Jailed; Officer Is Accused of Bias", The New York Times, ~ (2009)
  11. Hill II, Sean, "Precarity in the Era of #BlackLivesMatter", Women’s Studies Quarterly, 45(3&4), pp.94~109 (2017)
  12. Kasmir, Sharryn, "The Open Encyclopedia of Anthropology" (2018)
  13. Kirkby, Joan, "‘Remembrance of the Future’ : Derrida on Mourning", Social Simiotics, 16(3), pp.461~472 (2006)
  14. Standing, Guy, "프레카리아트: 새로운 위험한 계급" (2014), 박종철 출판사
  15. Stevenson, Brenda E., "The Contested Murder of Latasha Harlins : Justice, Gender, and the Origins of the LA Riots" (2013), Oxford UP
  16. 왕은철, "프로이트와 데리다의 애도이론 —“나는 애도한다 따라서 나는 존재한다.”", 영어영문학, 58(4), pp.783~807 (2012), 한국영어영문학회[DOI]

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