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장소도치어구와 병렬이동

Inverted Locative PP and Parallel Movement

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초록

This paper explores the dual property of the inverted locative PP in English locative inversion constructions. In general, the inverted PPs are assumed to be topicalized to the Spec of CP from the Spec of TP, or base-generated in the Spec of CP. However, previous approaches have some conceptual problems in some respects, such as Chain Uniformity Condition, vacuous topic movement, etc. In this paper, we propose the inverted locative PPs do not undergo topicalization to the Spec of CP, via the Spec of TP. Instead, we assume that both C and T attract locative PP in VP simultaneously. We also show that the dual property of the inverted locative PPs is captured through the parallel movement of PP to the Spec of TP and to the Spec of CP, respectively.

Abstract

This paper explores the dual property of the inverted locative PP in English locative inversion constructions. In general, the inverted PPs are assumed to be topicalized to the Spec of CP from the Spec of TP, or base-generated in the Spec of CP. However, previous approaches have some conceptual problems in some respects, such as Chain Uniformity Condition, vacuous topic movement, etc. In this paper, we propose the inverted locative PPs do not undergo topicalization to the Spec of CP, via the Spec of TP. Instead, we assume that both C and T attract locative PP in VP simultaneously. We also show that the dual property of the inverted locative PPs is captured through the parallel movement of PP to the Spec of TP and to the Spec of CP, respectively.

참고문헌 (17)

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  9. Kiss,K, "Identificational Focus Versus Information Focus", Language, 74, pp.245~273 (1998)
  10. Landau,I, "EPP Extensions" (2005), Ben Gurion University
  11. Lee,W, "VP-structure and the Domain of Focus", 박사, pp.2004
  12. 이원빈, "Syntactic Domain of Focus", 언어과학, 13(2), pp.167~186 (2006), 한국언어과학회
  13. Lee, W, "Deriving the Nature of Locative Inversion", Studies in Modern Grammar, 48, pp.1~19 (2007)
  14. Levin, B, "Unaccusativity at the Syntax-Lexical Semantic Interface" (1995), MIT Press
  15. Reinhart,T, "Interface strategies. OST Working Papers" (1995), Utrecht University
  16. Schachter,P, "Comments on Bresnan and Kanerva's "Locative Inversion in Chichewa: A Case Study of Factorization in Grammar", Syntax and Semantics, 26, pp.103~116 (1992)
  17. Zubizarreta,M, "Prosody, Focus, and Word Order" (1998), MIT Press

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