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즉각적 말하기와 쓰기 출력에 나타난 한국인 영어 학습자의 동사구와 명사구 오류분석

Error Analysis of Verb and Noun Phrases by Korean Learners of English in Spontaneous Speech and Written Output

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

The aim of this study is to investigate the types of verb and noun phrase errors that Korean EFL learners produce both in their spontaneous speech and in their written output. To this end, 20 participants―grouped into two proficiency levels, i.e., High Intermediate and Low Intermediate―were asked to orally describe as well as to provide written descriptions of two sets of paired pictures. They were also required to revise the transcribed version of their spontaneous speech. The results suggest as follows. (i) Subject-verb agreement errors in VP and determiner errors in NP accounted for the highest ratio in both speech and written outputs by both of the two proficiency groups. (ii) Self-revised data revealed that participants easily discovered verb agreement errors, while most of them failed to correct determiner errors. We conclude that the current errors reflect interlingual transfer to a greater extent than intralingual transfe

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the types of verb and noun phrase errors that Korean EFL learners produce both in their spontaneous speech and in their written output. To this end, 20 participants―grouped into two proficiency levels, i.e., High Intermediate and Low Intermediate―were asked to orally describe as well as to provide written descriptions of two sets of paired pictures. They were also required to revise the transcribed version of their spontaneous speech. The results suggest as follows. (i) Subject-verb agreement errors in VP and determiner errors in NP accounted for the highest ratio in both speech and written outputs by both of the two proficiency groups. (ii) Self-revised data revealed that participants easily discovered verb agreement errors, while most of them failed to correct determiner errors. We conclude that the current errors reflect interlingual transfer to a greater extent than intralingual transfe

참고문헌 (13)

  1. 김영실, "비즈니스 영어학습자의 발화오류 분석", 비서학논총, 13(2), pp.179~200 (2004), 한국비서학회
  2. 박영예, "대학생의 영어작문에 나타난 오류분석", 언어연구, 15(2), pp.73~89 (1999)
  3. 전지현, "한국대학생 영작문 코퍼스에 나타난 오류분석", 언어과학, 20(4), pp.135~155 (2013), 한국언어과학회
  4. 우리나라 고등학교 영어 학습자들의 영어 말하기 오류 특성, "정채관", 한국교육과정평가원, ~, pp.연구보고서 RRE 2013-17 (2013)
  5. 정태영, "코퍼스를 이용한 성인 EFL 학생들의 영어 말하기 문법 오류 분석: ‘be ~ing’ 구문을 중심으로", 인문언어, 12(2), pp.423~445 (2010), 국제언어인문학회
  6. Brown, H. D., "Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. White Plains" (2000), Longman
  7. Chin, C. S., "Error Analysis : An Investigation of Spoken Errors of Korean EFL Learners", English Teaching, 56(2), pp.97~123 (2001)
  8. 조효진, "English Verb Use in Korean College Students’ Essays: A Corpus-based Study", 영어교육, 67(2), pp.271~289 (2012), 한국영어교육학회[DOI]
  9. Corder, S. P., "Error Analysis", The Edinburgh Course in Applied Linguistics, 3, pp.122~131 (1974)
  10. Pica, T., "Methods of Morpheme Quantification : Their Effect on the Interpretation of Second Language Data", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 6(1), pp.69~78 (1983)
  11. Richards, J. C., "A Non-Contrastive Approach to Error Analysis", English Language Teaching, 25(3), pp.204~219 (1971)
  12. Selinker, L., "Interlanguage", IRAL-International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 10(3), pp.209~232 (1972)
  13. 윤현경, "Grammar Errors in Korean EFL Learners’ TOEIC Speaking Test", 영어교육, 67(4), pp.287~309 (2012), 한국영어교육학회

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