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Predicate Raising and Complementizers

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주제분류언어학

초록

This paper is primarily concerned with the licensing of that-less complement clauses of nominals. In particular, the present study is purposed to answer the question why a null complementizer(NC) is not allowed with nominals while it is with verbs. In pursuit of an answer to the question the relationship between predicate raising and the presence/absence of NC is examined. This paper proposes a solution to the problem in terms of n to N (and to D) raising. The present study also deals with another interesting relationship between predicate raising and the presence/absence of NC with respect to the that-t effect and suggests that the alleged complementizer in Korean may not be a complementizer in a regular sense.

Abstract

This paper is primarily concerned with the licensing of that-less complement clauses of nominals. In particular, the present study is purposed to answer the question why a null complementizer(NC) is not allowed with nominals while it is with verbs. In pursuit of an answer to the question the relationship between predicate raising and the presence/absence of NC is examined. This paper proposes a solution to the problem in terms of n to N (and to D) raising. The present study also deals with another interesting relationship between predicate raising and the presence/absence of NC with respect to the that-t effect and suggests that the alleged complementizer in Korean may not be a complementizer in a regular sense.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. Abels, Klaus, "Phase, cyclicity, and stranding. Handout given at the EPP Workshop" (2003), MIT, Cambridge, Mass
  2. Bokovi, eljko, "On the distribution of null complementizers", 13, pp.527~546 (2003)
  3. ed, "Remarks on nominalization In Readings in English Transformational Grammar", (am)
  4. Chomsky, Noam, "The minimalist program", (am) (1995), Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
  5. Chomsky, Noam, "Approaching UG from below", (am) (2006), Ms., MIT
  6. Ishii, Toru, "The Phase Impenetrability Condition, the Vacuous Movement Hypothesis, and that-t effects", 114, pp.183~215 (2004)
  7. Kim, Sun-Woong, "Verb raising and multiple subject constructions", 11(1), pp.69~95 (2001)
  8. Kim, Sun-Woong, "A C-stranding analysis of null complementizers", 45, pp.77~101 (2006)
  9. Koizumi, Masatoshi, "Phrase structure in minimalist syntax" (1995)
  10. Law, Paul, "On the passive expletive constructions", 83(3), pp.183~208 (1999)
  11. Lee, "Case alternation in Korean University of Connecticut" (1992)
  12. Ogawa, Yoshiki, "A Unified Theory of Verbal and Nominal Projections" (2001), Oxford: Oxford University Press
  13. Pollock, "and the structure of IP", pp.365~424 (1989), universal grammar
  14. Stowell, "Origins of phrase structure" (1981)
  15. Mass, "University of Massachusettes" (1989)

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