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English Cleft Constructions: Corpus Findings and Theoretical Implications

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The paper presents a structural analysis of three clefts constructions in English. The three constructions all provide unique options for presenting `salient' discourse information in a particular serial order. The choice of one rather than another of these three clefts is determined by various formal and pragmatic factors. This paper reports the findings for these three types of English cleft in the ICE-GB (International corpus of English-Great Britain) and provides a constraint-based analysis of the constructions.

Abstract

The paper presents a structural analysis of three clefts constructions in English. The three constructions all provide unique options for presenting `salient' discourse information in a particular serial order. The choice of one rather than another of these three clefts is determined by various formal and pragmatic factors. This paper reports the findings for these three types of English cleft in the ICE-GB (International corpus of English-Great Britain) and provides a constraint-based analysis of the constructions.

참고문헌 (28)

  1. Choi, Hye-won, "Information Structure, Phrase Structure, and Their Interface" (1997), Stanford: CSLI Publications
  2. Collins,Peter C, "Cleft and Pseudo-Cleft Constructions in English" (1991), Routledge
  3. Davidse, Kristin, "A Constructional Approach to Clefts", 38(3), pp.1101~1131 (2000)
  4. Declerck, "Some Restrictions on Clefts That Highlight Predicate Nominals Journal of Linguistics", pp.131~154 (1984)
  5. Declerck, "The Pragmatics of It-Clefts and Wh-Clefts", pp.251~64 289 (1984)
  6. Declerck, "The Taxonomy and Interpretation of Clefts and Pseudo-Clefts", pp.~93
  7. Delahunty, "The Analysis of English Cleft Sentences", pp.63~113 (1984)
  8. Delin, Judy, "Syntactic Constraints on Discourse Structure: The Case of It-Clefts", 33(3), pp.465~500 (1995)
  9. Den Dikken, M, "Specificational Copular Sentences and pseudo-clefts" (2001), The Syntax Companion
  10. Engdahl, Elizabet, "Information Packaging in HPSG. In Claire Grover and Enric Vallduv?", pp.1~31 (1996)
  11. Ronald, "Five Types of Clefting in English Discourse", pp.823~26 841 (1988)
  12. Ginzburg, Jonathan, "the form, meaning, and use of English Interrogative Constructions" (2000), Stanford: CSLI Publications
  13. Hasselgard, Hilde, "Adverbials in It-Cleft Constructions. Advances in Corpus Linguistics", 195(211) (2002)
  14. Hedberg, Nancy, "The Referential Status of Clefts", 76(4), pp.891~920 (2000)
  15. Heggie, "The Range of Null Operators Evidence from Clefting", pp.45~84 (1993)
  16. Heycock, Caroline, "Pseudo-cleft connectedness:Implications for the LF interface level", 30, pp.365~397 (1999)
  17. Hedberg,Nancy, "The discourse functions of cleft-sentences in spoken English" (1988)
  18. Higgins, "The Pseudo-cleft constructions in English" (1979), Garland Press
  19. Huddleston, Rodney, "The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language" (2002), Cambridge University Press
  20. Kim, Jong-Bok, "Constructional Constraints in English Free Relative Constructions", 5(1), pp.35~53 (2000)
  21. Kiss, Katalin E., "The English Cleft Construction as a Focus Phrase Boundaries of Morphology and Syntax", pp.217~229 (1999)
  22. Nelson, Gerald, "Cleft constructions in spoken and written English", 25(4), pp.340~ (1997)
  23. Lambrecht, Knud, "A framework for the analysis of cleft constructions", 39(3), pp.463~ (2001)
  24. Ellen, "A comparison of wh-cleft and it-clefts in discourse", pp.883~54 906 (1978), Prince
  25. Huddleston, Rodney, "The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language" (2002), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  26. Rudanko,Juhani, "On Understood Subjects in Pseudocleft Sentences in English", pp.581~593 (1987)
  27. Sag, Ivan, "English Relative Clause Constructions", 33(2), pp.431~484 (1997)
  28. Two Awkward Sentence Types, "Journal of Linguistics 24", pp.343~379 (1988)

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