본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

A Level- and Proficiency-based English Language Program of a Science University in Korea

0

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

This research introduces an English language program of a research-oriented science and engineering university in Korea. The university had established a PBT TOEFL score of 550 as one of its graduation requirements in 1995, implementing it for fifteen years. The policy, however, created problems such as students’ learning focus on receptive skills of the language and the discrepancy between the English curriculum and the graduation requirement. In addition, students who were unable to graduate on time due to not meeting the graduation requirement had increased. Facing these issues,the institute abolished the TOEFL policy and developed a new English program, which is characterized by a level-based curriculum, the implementation of an in-house placement test, mandating a number of courses to take, focus on productive skills, and teaching both general English and ESP-oriented courses. With the aim to introduce its rationale, placement test and curriculum, this study also reports on the results of questionnaires designed to determine students’ perceptions of the new English program and main issues raised in a panel discussion designed to examine the program. Limits and suggestions for the program are lastly presented.

Abstract

This research introduces an English language program of a research-oriented science and engineering university in Korea. The university had established a PBT TOEFL score of 550 as one of its graduation requirements in 1995, implementing it for fifteen years. The policy, however, created problems such as students’ learning focus on receptive skills of the language and the discrepancy between the English curriculum and the graduation requirement. In addition, students who were unable to graduate on time due to not meeting the graduation requirement had increased. Facing these issues,the institute abolished the TOEFL policy and developed a new English program, which is characterized by a level-based curriculum, the implementation of an in-house placement test, mandating a number of courses to take, focus on productive skills, and teaching both general English and ESP-oriented courses. With the aim to introduce its rationale, placement test and curriculum, this study also reports on the results of questionnaires designed to determine students’ perceptions of the new English program and main issues raised in a panel discussion designed to examine the program. Limits and suggestions for the program are lastly presented.

참고문헌 (34)

  1. Bachman, L., "Fundamental considerations in language testing" (1990), Oxford University Press
  2. Bang, Y., "Certification of English proficiency, proficiency-based curriculum, and college English program : A consideration of students’ and teachers’ perceptions", Language Learning and Technology, 9(2), pp.193~211 (2004)
  3. Brown, J. D., "Testing in language programs: A comprehensive guide to English language assessment" (2005), McGraw Hill
  4. Cho, D., "A case study of an immersion English program : POSTECH live-in English program", English Teaching, 53(2), pp.157~178 (1998)
  5. Cho, Dongwan, "Use of Standardized Tests as University Graduation Requirement", 영어교육, 59(1), pp.251~266 (2004), 한국영어교육학회
  6. 조동완, "A non-structured, empowered and activity-oriented English immersion program in an EFL setting", THE JOURNAL OF ASIA TEFL, 3(3), pp.91~119
  7. Cho, S., "A study of English teaching : Facilities and curriculum development", English Teaching, 52(4), pp.303~330 (1997)
  8. 조수경, "대학영어 프로그램을 위한 배치고사 연구: 수능과 TOEIC의 비교를 중심으로", 현대영어교육, 12(3), pp.368~383 (2011), 현대영어교육학회
  9. Chong, D., "A study for the development of a university-level general English course", English Teaching, 56(4), pp.265~292 (2001)
  10. Duran, R. P., "Validity and language skills assessment: Non-English background students, In Test validity", pp.105~127 (1988), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  11. TOEFL from a communicative viewpoint on language proficiency: A working paper, "Duran, R. P.", Educational Testing Service, ~, pp.Research Report No. 17 (1985)
  12. Fulcher, G., "An English language placement test : Issues in reliability and validity", Language Testing, 14, pp.113~139 (1997)
  13. Fullan, M., "Change forces : The sequel" (1999), Falmer
  14. 조미원, "대학 교양영어교육에 대한 학생들의 만족도 조사--K대학교 이공계 대학 영어프로그램의 사례연구를 중심으로", 현대영미어문학, 25(1), pp.147~170 (2007), 현대영미어문학회
  15. 조정순, "대학 교양영어 교육의 현황과 방향성 탐구", 영어교육, 57(2), pp.365~394 (2002), 한국영어교육학회
  16. 정덕교, "교양영어교육에서의 수준별 영어수업 - 한양대학교 사례를 중심으로 -", 교양교육연구, 4(1), pp.177~197 (2010), 한국교양교육학회
  17. 김경자, "“글로벌 영어” 운영사례와 효과: 대학생을 위한 실용영어 프로그램", Foreign Languages Education, 11(3), pp.133~154 (2004), 한국외국어교육학회
  18. Kim, K., "A survey of POSTECH graduates: About undergraduate education" (2009), POSTECH Center for Excellence in Education
  19. Kim, S., "A study on ways for improving a general English program at a university: Based on the analysis of teachers’ and students’ need", 석사, pp.2009
  20. Kim, Y., "University students’ motivation, needs, and expectations of general English education", Journal of the Applied Linguistics Association of Korea, 11(1), pp.73~98 (1996)
  21. Kong, N., "The communicative approach to Korean college teaching", English Teaching, 51(1), pp.97~118 (1996)
  22. Kwon, O., "Korea’s English education policy changes in the 1990s : Innovations to gear the nation for the 21st century", English Teaching, 55(1), pp.47~91 (2000)
  23. 이예식, "교양영어교육의 실태와 개선방향", 중등교육연구, 53(3), pp.257~276 (2005), 중등교육연구소
  24. Macdonald, D., "Curriculum changes and the post-modern world: Is the school curriculum-reform movement an anachronism?", Journal of Curriculum Studies, 35(2), pp.139~149 (2003)
  25. Park, J., "Communicative freshman English teaching program by native speaker teachers", English Teaching, 52(1), pp.161~187 (1997)
  26. 박준언, "한국 대학영어 교육의 과제와 해결 노력", 영어학, 4(4), pp.593~613 (2004), 한국영어학회
  27. Park, N., "Issues and trends in Korea’s college-level English-language teaching", Language Studies, 30(1), pp.297~321 (1994)
  28. 송미정, "대학 교양영어 교육의 통합적 접근: 서울대학교 대학영어 프로그램의 사례 연구", 영어교육, 59(2), pp.179~212 (2004), 한국영어교육학회
  29. 성기완, "대학 교양영어 수준별 교육과정 모형개발연구", Foreign Languages Education, 11(2), pp.377~406 (2004), 한국외국어교육학회
  30. Sung, M., "Certification of qualification for English proficiency in colleges", Journal of the Korea English Education Society, 4(2), pp.97~111 (2005)
  31. "Use of the TOEIC to intensify the potential of Korean colleges", TOEIC Newsletter, 62, pp.4~19 (2011)
  32. Wall, D., "Evaluating a placement test", Language Testing, 11, pp.321~344 (1994)
  33. Wenger, E., "Communities of practice: Learning, meaning, and identity" (1998), Cambridge University Press
  34. 유경아, "Placement Practices in University English Language Programs in Korea", Foreign Languages Education, 14(4), pp.27~48 (2007), 한국외국어교육학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (13건)