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논문KCI 등재

한국어의 대조초점

Contrastive Focus in Korean

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참고문헌

주제분류언어학

초록

Abstract

Examining and comparing Choi (1999), Lee (2003), Kim (2004) and Choi (2004) which deal with contrast or focus, we identify the four categories which are called contrastive topic, contrastive focus, identificational focus, and information focus. Contrastive focus is distinguished from contrastive topic in terms of scalar implicature, exhaustivity, and topic vs. focus. The distinction between contrastive focus and identificational focus is not clear in many languages such as Hungarian and Finnish, but Korean shows a manifest morphological distinction between them, which guarantees the existence of the two categories. The relationship among the four categories is captured by the two features of [contrast] and [exhaustivity]: contrastive focus [+contrast, +exhaustivity], contrastive topic [+contrast, -exhaustivity], identificational focus [-contrast, +exhaustivity], and information focus [-contrast, -exhaustivity].

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 김용범, "초점과 주제의 음성학적 관련성", 언어와 정보, 8(1), pp.27~52 (2004)
  2. 박철우, "한국어 정보구조에서의 화제와 초점", D, pp.1998
  3. 이익섭, "국어문법론강의" (1999), 서울: 학연사
  4. 이정민, "Contrastive Topic and", or Contrastive Focus, 2003, pp.(12), 352~364
  5. 최규수, "주제어와 대조초점 - 어순 및 강세와 관련하여 -", 우리말연구, (15), pp.149~172 (2004), 우리말학회
  6. 최혜원, "Optimizing Structure in Context: Scrambling and Information Structure" (1999), CSLI Publications
  7. 최혜원, "Focus and Specificity in Wh-Scrambling: An OT Account", Korean Journal of Linguistics, 29(2), pp.137~166 (2004)
  8. Gundel, J, "On Different Kinds of Focus : Focus", pp.113~127 (1999), Cambridge University Press
  9. Gundel, J, "Cognitive Status and the Form of Referring Expressions in Discourse", Language, (69), pp.274~307
  10. Kiss, K, "Identificational Focus versus Informational Focus", Language, (74), pp.245~273 (1998)
  11. Szabolci, A, "The Pragmatics of Topic-Focus Construction : Formal Methods in the Study of Language", pp.513~541 (1981), Amsterdam: Matematish Centrum.
  12. Vallduvi, E, "On Rheme and Kontrast : The Limit of Syntax. Syntax and Semantics 29", pp.79~108 (1998)

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