신문 사설의 어휘적 특징 - 2009년 신문 코퍼스에 기초한 키워드 연구
Lexical features in editorial texts: a keyword analysis based on a 2009 newspaper corpus
1
조회
0
다운로드
29
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper aims to analyze the lexical features of editorial texts in Korean daily newspapers compared with texts of report articles. The data are the morphological component of the Trends 21 Corpus, which include texts of four major Korean newspapers of Donga, Chosun, Joongang, and Hankyoreh. In this study, we use only articles published in 2009. First, we extract the keywords by comparing the frequencies of words in editorials with the frequencies of words in report articles (log likelihood ratio). From the editorial texts, we also analyse concordance lines and collocations for some keywords. In editorials, we find some characteristic linguistic features such as: words/morphemes expressing obligation (-eoya/ -aya), adjective with negative flavor such as simgakha- ‘be serious’, assertive adjectives with meaning “be correct, be right, be natural”, past-denoting words eoje ‘yesterday’ and geuje ‘the day before yesterday’, and many political words such as gukmin ‘people’, jeongbu ‘government’. Other lexical features, including intensifying adverbs like mullon ‘of course’, are identified and discussed, too. The significance of this study is that a more objective analysis based on more comprehensive corpus data is sought.
Abstract
This paper aims to analyze the lexical features of editorial texts in Korean daily newspapers compared with texts of report articles. The data are the morphological component of the Trends 21 Corpus, which include texts of four major Korean newspapers of Donga, Chosun, Joongang, and Hankyoreh. In this study, we use only articles published in 2009. First, we extract the keywords by comparing the frequencies of words in editorials with the frequencies of words in report articles (log likelihood ratio). From the editorial texts, we also analyse concordance lines and collocations for some keywords. In editorials, we find some characteristic linguistic features such as: words/morphemes expressing obligation (-eoya/ -aya), adjective with negative flavor such as simgakha- ‘be serious’, assertive adjectives with meaning “be correct, be right, be natural”, past-denoting words eoje ‘yesterday’ and geuje ‘the day before yesterday’, and many political words such as gukmin ‘people’, jeongbu ‘government’. Other lexical features, including intensifying adverbs like mullon ‘of course’, are identified and discussed, too. The significance of this study is that a more objective analysis based on more comprehensive corpus data is sought.
참고문헌 (40)
- 강범모, "한국어의 텍스트 장르와 언어 특성" (1999), 고려대학교 출판부
- 강범모, "언어, 컴퓨터, 코퍼스언어학 (개정판)" (2011), 고려대학교 출판부
- "언어학", 2011, 3~38, pp.사단법인 한국언어학회
- 김용진, "한국과 미국의 신문사설 텍스트 비교: ‘근거성’ 표현을 중심으로", 사회언 어학, 7(1), pp.119~149 (1999)
- 김용진, "신문 사설 제목의 사회언어학적 분석", 사회언어학, 11(1), pp.31~54 (2003), 한국사회언어학회
- 김정남, "한국어 대명사 ‘우리’의 의미와 용법", 한국어 의미학, 13, pp.257~274 (2003), 한국어의미학회
- 김호준, "사설(社說)이란" (1998), LG상남언론재단
- : 신문 텍스트 기반의 장기간 언어, 사회, 문화 연구, "김흥규", 고려대학교 민족문화연구원, ~ (2010)
- 신문수입 검증결과 종합분석 보고서, "미디어경영연구소", 신문발전위원회, ~ (2010)
- 민병곤, "신문 사설의 논증 구조 분석", 국어국문학, 127, pp.133~154 (2000)
- 배희숙, "한국어 형태소의 계량언어학적 연구 –신문 사 설을 중심으로", 제 13회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회 논문집, pp.17~24 (2001), 한국 정보과학회 언어공학연구회
- 송경화, "신문기사의 언어 사용 양상: 코퍼스언어학적 접근", 인지과학, 17(4), pp.255~269 (2006), 한국인지과학회
- 이남성, "한국 신문 사설의 장르 특성 연구", 한국프랑스학논집, 43, pp.125~146 (2003), 한국프랑스학회
- 이종철, "신문 사설의 요청 화행 표현의 양상 연구", 국어교육, (116), pp.221~255 (2005), 한국어교육학회
- 이주행, "신문의 언어, 대중 매체와 언어" (2002), 역락출판사
- 이원표, "신문 사설에서의 이념 표현에 대한 언어학적 분석:‘국가보안법’ 폐지에 대한 논쟁의 경우", 사회언어학, 13(1), pp.191~228 (2005), 한국사회언어학회
- 이원표, "북한 신문 사설의 비평적 담화분석:'주체사상' 이념의 표현 방법을 중심으로", 담화와 인지, 13(3), pp.113~146 (2006), 담화·인지언어학회
- 이원표, "신문에서의 새로운 장르, ‘뉴스분석’: 언어 및 담화적 실현과 혼합적 성격", 담화와 인지, 16(3), pp.129~170 (2009), 담화·인지언어학회
- 이한규, "한국어 대명사 ‘우리’", 담화와 인지, 14(3), pp.155~178 (2007), 담화·인지언어학회
- 정경옥, "한국어에 있어서의 “우리”의 사용에 대하여", 한국어교육, 16(3), pp.403~422 (2005), 국제한국어교육학회
- 최영호, "한국 5대신문의 사설과 칼럼을 통해 본 2005년 한일관계", 인문학연구, 12, pp.113~151 (2006)
- 최진우, "신문보도기사론" (1983), 과학정보사
- 황종인, "한국 신문 기사의 제목", 새국어생활, 5(4), pp.3~24 (1995)
- Ansary, Hasan, "The generic integrity of newspaper editorials: a systemic functional perspective", RELC Journal, 36, pp.271~295 (2005)
- Baker, Paul, "Querying keywords: questions of difference, frequency and sense in keywords analysis", Journal of English Linguistics, 32(4), pp.346~359 (2004)
- Culpeper, Jonathan, "Computers, language and characterisation: an analysis of six characters in Romeo and Juliet", Conversation in Life and in Literature Papers from the ASLA Symposium, pp.11~30 (2002)
- Dafouz-Miline,Emma, "The pragmatic role of textual and interpersonal metadiscourse markers in the construction and attainment of persuasion: a cross-linguistic study of newspaper discourse", Journal of Pragmatics, 40, pp.95~113 (2008)
- Fairclough, Norman, "Critical discourse analysis: The critical study of language" (1995), Longman
- Fowler,Roger, "Language in the news: Discourse and ideology in the press" (1991), Routledge
- Rayson, Paul, "Comparing corpora using frequency profiling", Proceedings of the Workshop on Comparing Corpora (ACL2000), pp.1~6 (2000)
- Sardinha, Tony-Berber, "Comparing corpora with WordSmith Tools: how large must the reference corpus be?", Proceedings of the Workshop on Comparing Corpora, pp.7~13 (2000)
- Scott,Mike, "The behaviour of key words", Corpus Linguistics Birmingham, pp.1~8 (2005)
- Scott, Mike, "Textual patterns: Keywords and corpus analysis in language education" (2006), John Benjamins
- Stubbs, Michael, "Text and corpus analysis: Computer assisted studies of language and culture" (1996), Blackwells
- Titscher, Stefan, "Methods of text and discourse analysis" (2000), Sage
- van der Valk, Ineke, "Right-wing parliamentary discourse on immigration in France", Discourse and Society, 14(3), pp.309~348 (2003)
- van Dijk, Teun, "News as discourse: Case studies of international and national news in the press" (1988), Erlbaum
- van Dijk, Teun, "Principles of critical discourse analysis", Discourse and Society, 4(2), pp.249~283 (1993)
- Vestergaard, Torben, "That’s not news: persuasive and expository genres in the press.Analyzing professional genres", pp.97~119 (1999), Benjamins
- Xiao, Richard, "Two approaches to genre analysis: three genres in Modern American English", Journal of English Linguistics, 33(1), pp.62~82 (2005)