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담화표지 ‘아니’의 기능 분석 — 한국 토크쇼를 중심으로

Analysis of Discourse Marker Ani: Focusing on Korean Talk Shows

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초록

This study aims to find out what functions the discourse marker ani has in talk shows and how these functions are related to the setting of talk shows. The results of the study show that ani in talk shows was used to show surprises, to take turns, to express opposition, to provide further information, to change topics, and to draw attentions. However, the frequencies of ani employed by interviewers and interviewees showed a big difference. While interviewers used ani exclusively when changing topics and expressing opposition, interviewees used it overwhelmingly when expressing opposition and providing further information. These investigations are directly related to the institutional goals and goal-related actions of each participants in talk shows, showing the importance of studying discourse markers in connection with the features of institutional discourse.

Abstract

This study aims to find out what functions the discourse marker ani has in talk shows and how these functions are related to the setting of talk shows. The results of the study show that ani in talk shows was used to show surprises, to take turns, to express opposition, to provide further information, to change topics, and to draw attentions. However, the frequencies of ani employed by interviewers and interviewees showed a big difference. While interviewers used ani exclusively when changing topics and expressing opposition, interviewees used it overwhelmingly when expressing opposition and providing further information. These investigations are directly related to the institutional goals and goal-related actions of each participants in talk shows, showing the importance of studying discourse markers in connection with the features of institutional discourse.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Heritage, J., "Qualitative Research: Theory, Method, and 77 Practice", pp.222~245 (1997), Sage
  2. Hong, J., "The Pragmatic Functions of the Discourse Marker I mean in Trial Examinations", MA, pp.2016
  3. Hutchby, I., "Media Talk: Conversation Analysis and the Study of Broadcasting" (2005), Open University Press
  4. Ilie, C., "Question-response Argumentation in Talk Shows", Journal of Pragmatics, 31(8), pp.975~999 (1999)
  5. Kang, M. J., "Discourse Marker I mean in Institutional Discourse: Focusing on American Political Interviews and Talk Shows", Ph.D., pp.2019
  6. Kim, S. H., "Resisting the Terms of Polar Questions through Ani(‘No’)-Prefacing in Korean Conversation", Discourse Processes, 52(3), pp.311~334 (2015)
  7. Penz, H., "Language and Control in American TV Talk Shows: An Analysis of Linguistic Strategies" (1996), Gunter Narr Verlag Tubinge
  8. Szczyrbak, M., "Pragmatic Marker Use in Police Interviews: The Cases of I mean and You know (Part 1)", Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis, 131, pp.287~297 (2014)
  9. 김미숙, "대화구조로 본 아니의 기능", 담화와 인지, 4(2), pp.77~101 (1997)
  10. 이한규, "한국어 담화표지어 ‘아니’의 의미", 현대문법연구, (67), pp.145~171 (2012), 현대문법학회

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