부하를 고려한 태양열온수시스템의 일간 집열효율에 대한 실험적 분석
An Experimental Study on Daily Efficiency of Solar Collector with Heating Loads of Solar Water Heating System
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Thispaperdescribesan experimentalstudy on efficiency ofsolarcollectorin solarwaterheating system connectedtohourlywaterheatingload.Ingeneral,thefunctionalform ofsolarefficiencyisexpressedasafunction offluidtemperatureenteringsolarcollector,ambienttemperature,andsolarirradiance.Whenenergysavingfrom solarheating ofwaterheating system isanalyzed on along-term basissuch asoneyearwith given solar irradiancedata,simplified analysisismoreconvenientthan detailed system simulation forquick assessment. However,thefunctionalform oftheefficiency isnotconvenientforapproximately simplified energy analysis becausetheinlettemperaturecanbeobtainedthroughadetailedsystem simulation.Inthestudy,solarcollector efficiencyisobtainedwithvariousdailywaterheatingloadsanddailysolarirradiance usingexperimentaltests. Thestudyalsoconsiderslargeresidentialbuildingssuchasapartmentbuildingsforapplicationofsolarwater heatingsystems.From testresults,itisfoundthatdailysolarcollectorefficiencyisproportionaltodailywater heatingloadsanddailysolarirradiance.Thedataobtainedfrom thestudycanbeutilizedtofindafunctional relationbetweendailysolarirradianceanddailyheatingloadinsteadofcollectorinlettemperatureforapplication ofsolarcollectorefficiencytolong-term approximatedenergyanalysisofsolarheatingsystem.
Abstract
Thispaperdescribesan experimentalstudy on efficiency ofsolarcollectorin solarwaterheating system connectedtohourlywaterheatingload.Ingeneral,thefunctionalform ofsolarefficiencyisexpressedasafunction offluidtemperatureenteringsolarcollector,ambienttemperature,andsolarirradiance.Whenenergysavingfrom solarheating ofwaterheating system isanalyzed on along-term basissuch asoneyearwith given solar irradiancedata,simplified analysisismoreconvenientthan detailed system simulation forquick assessment. However,thefunctionalform oftheefficiency isnotconvenientforapproximately simplified energy analysis becausetheinlettemperaturecanbeobtainedthroughadetailedsystem simulation.Inthestudy,solarcollector efficiencyisobtainedwithvariousdailywaterheatingloadsanddailysolarirradiance usingexperimentaltests. Thestudyalsoconsiderslargeresidentialbuildingssuchasapartmentbuildingsforapplicationofsolarwater heatingsystems.From testresults,itisfoundthatdailysolarcollectorefficiencyisproportionaltodailywater heatingloadsanddailysolarirradiance.Thedataobtainedfrom thestudycanbeutilizedtofindafunctional relationbetweendailysolarirradianceanddailyheatingloadinsteadofcollectorinlettemperatureforapplication ofsolarcollectorefficiencytolong-term approximatedenergyanalysisofsolarheatingsystem.
참고문헌 (11)
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