아르곤 가스 충진율 변화에 따른 창호의 열관류율 변화 분석 기초 연구 – 건축물의 에너지절약설계기준을 중심으로
Analysis of Changes in U-values of Windows According to Changes in Argon Gas Filling Rates - Focusing on Energy-saving Design Standards for Buildings
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In this study, we examined the effect of argon gas leakage on the insulation performance ofhigh-performance windows filled with argon gas according to energy-saving design standardsfor buildings. Field surveys, insulation tests per KS F 2278 at various argon gas-filling rates, andWINDOW 7.8 simulations yielded the following main results. First, we found an averagegas-filling rate of 49.9% in insulating glass for buildings constructed after the 2018 revision ofthe building energy code in the scope of this study. A strong correlation was found betweencompletion years and argon gas-filling rates. Second, the insulation performance test per KS F2278 indicated that decreasing argon gas-filling rates from 95% to 0% resulted in a 10.9%decrease in insulation for low-E double-glazed windows and a 28.8% decrease for low-Etriple-glazed windows. Third, for window specifications from the building energy code, WINDOW7.8 simulations showed an average insulation performance decrease of 11.6% for low-Edouble-glazed windows and decrease of 15.8% for low-E triple-glazed windows when the argongas-filling rate was decreased from 95% to 0%. This supports the KS F 2278 test results, withthe simulation indicating a greater decrement in insulation performance for triple-glazed windows.
Abstract
In this study, we examined the effect of argon gas leakage on the insulation performance ofhigh-performance windows filled with argon gas according to energy-saving design standardsfor buildings. Field surveys, insulation tests per KS F 2278 at various argon gas-filling rates, andWINDOW 7.8 simulations yielded the following main results. First, we found an averagegas-filling rate of 49.9% in insulating glass for buildings constructed after the 2018 revision ofthe building energy code in the scope of this study. A strong correlation was found betweencompletion years and argon gas-filling rates. Second, the insulation performance test per KS F2278 indicated that decreasing argon gas-filling rates from 95% to 0% resulted in a 10.9%decrease in insulation for low-E double-glazed windows and a 28.8% decrease for low-Etriple-glazed windows. Third, for window specifications from the building energy code, WINDOW7.8 simulations showed an average insulation performance decrease of 11.6% for low-Edouble-glazed windows and decrease of 15.8% for low-E triple-glazed windows when the argongas-filling rate was decreased from 95% to 0%. This supports the KS F 2278 test results, withthe simulation indicating a greater decrement in insulation performance for triple-glazed windows.
참고문헌 (13)
- Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MLIT), "(MOLIT), Building Energy Code, MOLIT Notice number 2023-104", ~ (2023)
- Choi, J., "A Study on Performance of Ar Gas Filled Insulating Glass by Accelerated Weathering Test", Master, pp.2014
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, "WINDOW 7 User Manual", ~ (2018)
- Wakili, K. G., "Ug-value and Edge Heat Loss of Triple Glazed Insulating Glass Units: A Comparison Between Measured and Declared Values", J. Build. Eng, 44, pp.103031~ (2021)
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- Lingnell, A. W., "Field Correlation of the Performance Of Insulating Glass Units in Buildings-A Twenty-Five Year Study", Thermal Performance of the Exterior Envelopes of Whole Buildings X International Conference, Buildings X Proceedings (2007)
- Wolf, A. T., "Design and Material Selection Factors That Infuence the Service-life and Utility Value of Dual-sealed Insulating Glass Units", Proc. of 9th International Conference on Durability of Building Materials and Components (2002)
- Asphaug, S. K., "Accelerated Ageing and Durability of Double-glazed Sealed Insulating Window Panes and Impact on Heating Demand in Buildings", Energy and Buildings, 116, pp.395~402 (2016)
- "‘Gas-injected Insulating Glass Standard’ Should Be Used to Properly Maintain the Insulation Performance of Windows"[URL]
- "EN 1279-3, Glass in Building- Insulating Glass Units-Long Term Test Method and Requirements for Gas Leakage Rate and For Gas Concentration Tolerances", ~ (2018)
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