Comparison of Oil Sorption Capacity and Biodegradability of PP, PP/kapok(10/90wt%) Blend and Commercial(T2COM) Oil Sorbent Pads
2
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The oil sorption capacities and biodegradability of nonwoven fabrics(pads) of PP and PP/kapok(10/90wt%)blend prepared in this study and commercial pad (T2COM: 100% PP) were compared. The biodegradability(58.5%) ofPP/kapok(10/90wt%) blend pad was about 5 times higher than those(11%) of PP and T2COM pads after 45days. The oilsorption rates of oil sorbent pads for various oils(diesel, lubricant and Bunker C oils) were markedly increased withincreasing dipping time up to about 5min and then levelled off. The oil sorption rate and oil sorption capacity werefound to increase in the order of PP/kapok(10/90wt%) blend>PP>commercial(T2COM) and Bunker C>lubricant>diesel.
Abstract
The oil sorption capacities and biodegradability of nonwoven fabrics(pads) of PP and PP/kapok(10/90wt%)blend prepared in this study and commercial pad (T2COM: 100% PP) were compared. The biodegradability(58.5%) ofPP/kapok(10/90wt%) blend pad was about 5 times higher than those(11%) of PP and T2COM pads after 45days. The oilsorption rates of oil sorbent pads for various oils(diesel, lubricant and Bunker C oils) were markedly increased withincreasing dipping time up to about 5min and then levelled off. The oil sorption rate and oil sorption capacity werefound to increase in the order of PP/kapok(10/90wt%) blend>PP>commercial(T2COM) and Bunker C>lubricant>diesel.
참고문헌 (25)
- T. R. Annunciado, "Experimental Investigation of Various Vegetable Fibers as Sorbent Materials for Oil Spills", Mar. Pollut. Bull, 50(11), pp.1340~ (2005)
- Q. F. Wei, "Evaluation of Nonwoven Polypropylene Oil Sorbents in Marine Oil-Spill Recovery", Mar. Pollut. Bull, 46(6), pp.780~ (2003)
- S. Denizceylan, "Evaluation of Butyl Rubber as Sorbent Material for The Removal of Oil and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons from Seawater", Environ. Sci. Technol, 43(10), pp.3846~ (2009)
- Q. F. Wei, "Oil Removal from Used Sorbents Using a Biosurfactant", Oil Gas Sci. Technol, 96(3), pp.331~ (2005)
- C. Gertler, "Populations of Heavy Fuel Oil-Degradaing Marine Microbial Community in Presence of Oil Sorbent Materials", J. Appl. Microbiol, 107(2), pp.590~ (2009)
- M. Husseien, "Availability of Barely Straw Application on Oil Spill Clean Up", Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol, 6(1), pp.123~ (2009)
- M. Radetic, "Efficiency of Recycled Woolbased Nonwoven Material for The Removal of Oils from Water", Chemosphere, 70(3), pp.525~ (2008)
- as a Natural Hollow Hydrophobic-Oleophilic Fibrous Sorbent for Oil Spill Clean Up, "Chemosphere", 2007, 955~
- R. Azzam, "Molecular Design, Synthesis, and Analysis of New Hydrophobic Seafoams with Augmented Uptake Capacity", Int. J. Energy Environ, 2(1), pp.56~ (2008)
- J. Fei, "Separation of Oil from Oily Wastewater by Sorption and Coalescence Technique Using Ethanol Grafted Polyacrylonitrile", J. Hazard. Mater, 164(2-3), pp.1346~ (2009)
- C. Tears, "Investigation of the Effectiveness of Absorbent Materials in Oil Spills Clean Up", Desalination, 140(3), pp.259~ (2001)
- J. G. Reynolds, "Hrubesh, Hydrophobic Aerogels for Oil-Spill Cleanup? Intrinsic Absorbing Properties", Energy Resources, 23(9), pp.831~ (2001)
- H. M. Choi, "Natural Sorbents in Oil Spill Cleanup", Environ. Sci. Technol, 26, pp.772~ (1992)
- G. Deschamps, "Oil Removal from Water by Selective Sorption on Hydrophobic Cotton Fibers 1. Study of Sorption Properties and Comparison with Other Cotton Fiber-based Sorbents", Environ. Sci. Technol, 37, pp.1013~ (2003)
- J. G. Cook, "Handbook of Textile Fibers" (1984), Merrow Publishing
- B. R. Li, "Encyclopedia Textile" (1984), Encyclopedia of China Publishing House
- 이영희, "케이폭의 구조 및 흡유 특성", 한국염색가공학회지, 23(3), pp.210~218 (2011), 한국염색가공학회
- Y. Kobayashi, "Method for Adsorption of Oils", Japan Patent, 52, pp.138~ (1977)
- O. K. Sunmou, "Characterization of Fibers from the Plant Ceiba Pentandra", J. Text. Inst, 2, pp.273~ (1981)
- Y. H. Lee, "Effect of Blend Ratio of PP", kapok Blend Nonwoven Fabrics on Oil Sorption Capacity, 2013, pp.34(24), 3165~
- T. L. W. Bailey, "Mattews’Textile Fibers Their Physical, Microscopic, and Chemical Properties", pp.172~174 (1954), John Wiley & Sons
- Q. F. Wei, "Evaluation of Nonwoven Polypropylene Oil Sorbents in Marine Oil-spill Recovery", Marine Pollution Bulletin, 46(6), pp.780~ (2003)
- A. Lugauskas, "Micromycetes as Deterioration Agents of Polymeric Materials", International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 52(4), pp.233~ (2003)
- T. Kijchavengkul, "Biodegradation and Hydrolysis Rate of Aliphatic Aromatic Polyester", Polymer Degradation and Stability, 95, pp.2641~ (2010)
- M. Siotto, "Kinetics of Monomer Biodegradation in Soil", J. of Environmental Management, 93, pp.31~ (2012)
