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Performance of single-channel pump based on various impeller flow passage shape design parameters

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주제분류기계공학

초록

A single-channel pump is widely used as a non-clog sewage pump for drainage and wastewater control systems. It comprises a free-passage impeller and is suitable for managing solids without clogging; as such, it allows the transfer of live fishes, eels, and shrimps. The design method of a single-channel pump differs from that of a general pump. In this study, various pump design parameters are evaluated. Numerical analysis is conducted to investigate the single-channel pump performance. Based on a parametric study, a suitable design for a single-channel pump is developed. Furthermore, three impeller cross-sections are investigated to improve the efficiency and suction performance of the pump.

Abstract

A single-channel pump is widely used as a non-clog sewage pump for drainage and wastewater control systems. It comprises a free-passage impeller and is suitable for managing solids without clogging; as such, it allows the transfer of live fishes, eels, and shrimps. The design method of a single-channel pump differs from that of a general pump. In this study, various pump design parameters are evaluated. Numerical analysis is conducted to investigate the single-channel pump performance. Based on a parametric study, a suitable design for a single-channel pump is developed. Furthermore, three impeller cross-sections are investigated to improve the efficiency and suction performance of the pump.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. X. F. Guan, "Modern Pump Theory and Design" (2011), Astronaut Publishing House
  2. 김준형, "Optimization of a Single-Channel Pump Impeller for Wastewater Treatment", International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems, 9(4), pp.370~381 (2016), 한국유체기계학회
  3. 곽명, "단일 채널 펌프 모델의 성능 및 내부유동 특성에 대한 임펠러 블레이드 두께의 영향", 한국유체기계학회 논문집, 23(1), pp.15~22 (2020), 한국유체기계학회[DOI]
  4. X. Wu, "Performance prediction of sin-gle-channel centrifugal pump with steady and unsteady calculation and working condition adaptability for turbu-lence model", Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agri-cultural Engineering, 220(Part E), pp.85~91 (2006)
  5. J. Keays, "A study of the behaviour of a sin-gle-bladed waste-water pump", Journal of Process Mechan-ical Engineering, 220(2), pp.79~87 (2006)
  6. Ji Pei, "Fluid-structure coupling effects on periodically transient flow of a single-blade sewage centrifugal pump", Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 27(7), pp.2015~2023 (2013), 대한기계학회[DOI]
  7. O. Litfin, "Numerical and experimental investigation of trailing edge modifica-tions of centrifugal wastewater pump impellers", Proceed-ings of the ASME 2017 Fluids Engineering Division Sum-mer Meeting (2017)
  8. A. J. Stepanoff, "Centrifugal and Axial Flow Pumps: Theory, Design, and Application" (1957), John Wiley & Sons, Inc
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