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영압력 구배 난류 경계층에서 표면조도가 미치는 영향

The Effect of Surface Roughness on the Zero Pressure Gradient Turbulent Boundary Layers

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키워드

주제분류기계공학

초록

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of the surface roughness on the flat plate turbulent boundary layer. The square rods were installed at the leading edge to make surface roughness. The particle image velocimetry was used to measure the mean velocities and velocity fluctuation component. All measurements were made over a range of w/k=1, 2, 5 and Rex=80,000∼360,000. Friction velocity was measured by using Clauser plot method. The level of turbulent intensities on roughness surface appears more strongly than that of turbulent intensities on flat plate. A correlation of boundary layer thickness in term of Rex and w/k are presented.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. "The Flow in a Turbulent Boundary Layer after a Change in Surface Roughness", pp.~26
  2. "The Response of a Turbulent Boundary Layer to a Step Change in Surface Roughness. Part2. Smooth to rough J. of Fluid Mech.", a 53(tonia), pp.737~757 (1971)
  3. "Measurement in Adverse Pressure Gradient Turbulent Boundary Layers with a Step Change in Surface Roughness"
  4. "The Measurement of in a Turbulent Boundary Layer over a Riblet Surface", 18, pp.183~187 (1997)
  5. "Measurement and Calculation of Fluid Dynamic Characteristics of Rough- Wall Turbulent Boundary Layer Flows", 115, pp.383~ (1993)
  6. "Turbulent Boundary Layers in Adverse Pressure Gradients", 21, pp.91~108 (1954)
  7. "Rough-Wall Boundary Layers in Adverse Pressure Gradients"
  8. "Structure of Turbulent Boundary Layer Subjected to Adverse Pressure Gradient Int. J. of Heat and Fluid Flow", 19, pp.563~5721998

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