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농촌체험휴양마을 운영관리 평가 및 유형화 - 양평 농촌체험휴양마을을 사례로 -

Operation Management Appraisal and the Classification of Rural Tourism Villages - The Cases of Yang-Pyeong Rural Tourism Villages -

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초록

This study aims to understand why the sales volume and the number of visitors are different in each rural tourism village. The study considered that the management and operation of rural tourism villages is one of the major influencing factors. To prove this, the study determined what factors were related to the management and operation of villages and derived detailed items to evaluate them. In the study, the researchers conducted an in-depth interview and a literature review on the management and operation of rural tourism villages in Yangpyeong-gun. They also performed a case study on the Sumi village, one of the successfully managed and operated villages in Yangpyeong-gun, to determine the detailed items. As a result, seven factors were identified. These factors comprise operation entity, governance, shared vision, leadership, efficient role-playing, marketing efforts, and equity in profit distribution. Based on these seven factors, 85 of the evaluation items were developed. The management and operation scores of 85 items were measured and summed for each of the 21 rural tourism villages. First, 21 villages were divided into two groups by the sales figures to derive items to determine the difference in the mean value of the evaluation scores. Second, an independent sample t-test was conducted for each village at YangPyeong-gun. Third, the study divided the 21 villages into four groups using 46 evaluation items. Finally, the study’s researchers clarified some challenges to solve and appropriate management and operation plans considering each type of rural tourism village.

Abstract

This study aims to understand why the sales volume and the number of visitors are different in each rural tourism village. The study considered that the management and operation of rural tourism villages is one of the major influencing factors. To prove this, the study determined what factors were related to the management and operation of villages and derived detailed items to evaluate them. In the study, the researchers conducted an in-depth interview and a literature review on the management and operation of rural tourism villages in Yangpyeong-gun. They also performed a case study on the Sumi village, one of the successfully managed and operated villages in Yangpyeong-gun, to determine the detailed items. As a result, seven factors were identified. These factors comprise operation entity, governance, shared vision, leadership, efficient role-playing, marketing efforts, and equity in profit distribution. Based on these seven factors, 85 of the evaluation items were developed. The management and operation scores of 85 items were measured and summed for each of the 21 rural tourism villages. First, 21 villages were divided into two groups by the sales figures to derive items to determine the difference in the mean value of the evaluation scores. Second, an independent sample t-test was conducted for each village at YangPyeong-gun. Third, the study divided the 21 villages into four groups using 46 evaluation items. Finally, the study’s researchers clarified some challenges to solve and appropriate management and operation plans considering each type of rural tourism village.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 조중현, "농촌체험마을의 갈등 원인과 유형에 관한 연구", 농촌사회, 18(1), pp.91~125 (2008), 한국농촌사회학회
  2. 한경수, "농촌마을종합개발사업 중간 점검을 위한 평가지표 적용 사례", 농촌계획, 13(2), pp.121~132 (2007), 한국농촌계획학회
  3. 김대식, "어메니티자원과 인적자원을 고려한 농촌마을의 관광잠재력 평가기법 개발", 농촌계획, 13(2), pp.7~16 (2007), 한국농촌계획학회
  4. Kim, N. J., , Journal of Tourism Sciences, 31(3), pp.97~116 (2014)
  5. 김영택, "농촌마을 유형별 평가지표체계 구축", 농촌계획, 20(1), pp.37~49 (2014), 한국농촌계획학회[DOI]
  6. 김영택, "농촌마을의 유형 구분을 위한 평가지표의 중요도 분석 연구", 농촌계획, 20(3), pp.121~130 (2014), 한국농촌계획학회[DOI]
  7. 나란희, "AHP법을 이용한 농촌전통테마마을사업의 성과", 농업생명과학연구, 44(4), pp.57~68 (2010), 농업생명과학연구원
  8. 손재영, "“농어촌 체험⋅휴양마을사업” 활성화를 통한 농어촌관광 활성화 방안에 관한 연구", 관광연구저널, 28(11), pp.95~107 (2014), 한국관광연구학회
  9. Development direction of rural tourism for the 6th industrialization of rural areas, "Park, S. H.", KREI, ~ (2013)
  10. Yangpyeong gun, "internal data about visitors and sales of rural tourism villages in yangpyeong gun", ~ (2016)
  11. 윤주, "사회적 자본이 지역사회 관광개발 성과에 미치는 영향 -녹색농촌체험마을을 중심으로-", 관광학연구, 37(4), pp.77~96 (2013), 한국관광학회
  12. 윤순덕, "농촌 사회적기업 방문객의 체험 프로그램 선호도: 전통자원 활용 사회적기업을 대상으로", 한국국제농업개발학회지, 28(3), pp.325~334 (2016), 한국국제농업개발학회[DOI]

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