Application of educational simulator of two-stroke marine diesel engine
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study reports on the development of a training simulator for low-speed marine two-stroke diesel engines for learning about the knowledge of diesel engines required for ship engineers through the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watch-Keeping for Seafarers (STCW) Convention of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) model courses 7.02 and 7.04. In consideration of the learning subjects, the program is divided into contents for operation-level, management-level, and graduate school-level training for the design of engines by changing the group of engine parameters that can be adjusted. According to the adjustment of the input parameters, this program can describe the output, specific fuel oil consumption (SFOC), temperature and concentration of exhaust emissions, cylinder pressure, performance of the turbocharger, and output values such as P-V and P-T diagrams. In addition, NOx calculations are programmed to provide access to the environmental issues caused by NOx, which have recently become an issue, from an engine design perspective. Based on the requirements of the STCW and model courses, this study confirms that the developed simulator can sufficiently simulate what is required at each stage and help with learning and research, by organizing learning scenarios and using simulators to derive results.
Abstract
This study reports on the development of a training simulator for low-speed marine two-stroke diesel engines for learning about the knowledge of diesel engines required for ship engineers through the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watch-Keeping for Seafarers (STCW) Convention of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) model courses 7.02 and 7.04. In consideration of the learning subjects, the program is divided into contents for operation-level, management-level, and graduate school-level training for the design of engines by changing the group of engine parameters that can be adjusted. According to the adjustment of the input parameters, this program can describe the output, specific fuel oil consumption (SFOC), temperature and concentration of exhaust emissions, cylinder pressure, performance of the turbocharger, and output values such as P-V and P-T diagrams. In addition, NOx calculations are programmed to provide access to the environmental issues caused by NOx, which have recently become an issue, from an engine design perspective. Based on the requirements of the STCW and model courses, this study confirms that the developed simulator can sufficiently simulate what is required at each stage and help with learning and research, by organizing learning scenarios and using simulators to derive results.
참고문헌 (28)
- R. Laskowski, "New Contributions in Information Sys-tems and Technologies", pp.311~322 (2015), Springer
- S. V. Tarasov, "An object-oriented approach to the development of liquid cargo han-dling simulators in TRANSAS", IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 45(2), pp.369~373 (2012)
- G. Sujesh, "Modeling and control of diesel engines : A systematic review", Alexandria Engineering Journal, 57(4), pp.4033~4048 (2018)
- A. Parlak, "Ap-plication of artificial neural network to predict specific fuel consumption and exhaust temperature for a Diesel engine", Applied Thermal Engineering, 26(8-9), pp.824~828 (2006)
- B. Ghobadian, "Diesel engine performance and exhaust emis-sion analysis using waste cooking biodiesel fuel with an ar-tificial neural network", Renewable Energy, 34(4), pp.976~982 (2009)
- F. Kimmich, "Fault detec-tion for modern Diesel engines using signal-and process model-based methods", Control Engineering Practice, 13(2), pp.189~203 (2005)
- T. Ganapathy, "Perfor-mance optimization of Jatropha biodiesel engine model us-ing Taguchi approach", Applied Energy, 86(11), pp.2476~2486 (2009)
- 이명훈, "균일 예혼합 압축착화 엔진 연소과정의 Two-Zone 모델링", 한국자동차공학회 논문집, 13(3), pp.74~79 (2005), 한국자동차공학회
- C. D. Rakopoulos, "Investigating the EGR rate and temperature impact on diesel engine combustion and emis-sions under various injection timings and loads by compre-hensive two-zone modeling", Energy, 157, pp.990~1014 (2018)
- G. Gonca, "Com-parison of steam injected diesel engine and Miller cycled diesel engine by using two zone combustion model", Jour-nal of the Energy Institute, 88(1), pp.43~52 (2015)
- S. I. Raptotasios, "Application of a multi-zone combus-tion model to investigate the NOx reduction potential of two-stroke marine diesel engines using EGR", Applied En-ergy, 157, pp.814~823 (2015)
- J. B. Heywood, "Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals" (2018), McGraw-Hill Education
- Y. Chen, "The wall-flow-guided and interferential interactions of the lateral swirl combustion system for improving the fuel", air mixing and combustion performance in DI diesel engines, 2019, pp.166, 690~700
- X. Li, "Effects of lateral swirl combustion chamber geometries on the combustion and emission characteristics of DI diesel engines and a matching method for the combustion chamber geometry", Fuel, 224, pp.644~660 (2018)
- A. T. Calik, "Numerical investigation of twin swirl application in diesel engine com-bustion", Fuel, 224, pp.101~110 (2018)
- P. Prabhakaran, "Experimental and numerical inves-tigation of swirl enhancing grooves on the flow and com-bustion characteristics of a DI diesel engine", Energy, 115(1), pp.1234~1245 (2016)
- Y. Shiao, "Cylinder pressure and combus-tion heat release estimation for SI engine diagnostics using nonlinear sliding observers", IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 3(1), pp.70~78 (1995)
- Description and Analysis of Diesel Engine Rate of Combus-tion and Performance using Wiebe's Functions, "N. Miyamoto", SAE International, 622~633, pp.SAE Tech-nical Paper 850107 (1985)
- C. R. Ferguson, "Internal combustion engines: Applied Thermosciences" (2015), John Wiley & Sons
- A Computer Program for Cal-culating Properties of Equilibrium Combustion Products with Some Applications to IC Engines, "C. Olikara", SAE International, ~, pp.SAE Technical Paper 750468 (1975)
- B. Ghobadian, "Diesel engine performance and exhaust emission analysis using waste cooking biodiesel fuel with an artificial neural network", Renewable Energy, 34(4), pp.976~982 (2009)
- Z. Wang, "Research of NOx reduction on a low-speed two-stroke marine diesel engine by using EGR(exhaust gas recirculation)–CB(cylinder by-pass)and EGB(exhaust gas bypass)", International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42(30), pp.19337~19345 (2017)
- M. N. Nabi, "Im-provement of engine emissions with conventional diesel fuel and diesel–biodiesel blends", Bioresource Technology, 97(3), pp.372~378 (2006)
- M. Preem, "IMO Tier III NOx technology status for large two stroke engines, Ship Efficiency", 26~27 (2011)
- A. Azzara, "Feasibility of IMO an-nex VI Tier III implementation using selective catalytic reduction", Int. Counc. Clean Transp, pp.1~9 (2014)
- K. SUGIURA, "Theoretical and experimental study on measures to minimize the NOx-SFC trade-off", CIMAC Congress 2010 (2010)
- I. Al-Hinti, "The effect of boost pressure on the performance characteristics of a diesel engine : A neuro-fuzzy approach", Applied Energy, 86(1), pp.113~121 (2009)
- I. M. Organization, "Third IMO GHG Study 2014", Interna-tional Maritime Organization, ~ (2015)
