입원 중인 정신분열병 환자에서 소시오드라마의 치료적 효과
The Effects of Sociodrama on Inpatients with Schizophrenia
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
ObjectivesZZThe primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic effects of sociodrama on inpatients with schizophrenia. MethodsZZThe sociodrama group was composed of 20 inpatients with schizophrenia and control group was matched with the sociodrama group. The sociodrama group received 10 sessions of sociodrama therapy over 10 weeks. Assessment was done at the beginning and end of this period. ResultsZZAfter 10 sessions of sociodrama, the patients showed a significant improvement in the BPRS total score, in the withdrawal-retardation and hostile-suspiciousness subscale scores and on the ToM Scale. There was also a significant improvement on the QoL Scale. There were no significant changes on the RCS or the Empowerment Scale. ConclusionZZThese results suggested that, for inpatients with schizophrenia, sociodrama can make a useful contribution in the improvement of withdrawal-retardation, hostile-suspiciousness, theory of mind, and subjective satisfaction with quality of life. We therefore expect that sociodrama can play a useful role in enhancing the psychosocial functioning of patients with schizophrenia. Future research to generalize of the results of this study is necessary.
Abstract
ObjectivesZZThe primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic effects of sociodrama on inpatients with schizophrenia. MethodsZZThe sociodrama group was composed of 20 inpatients with schizophrenia and control group was matched with the sociodrama group. The sociodrama group received 10 sessions of sociodrama therapy over 10 weeks. Assessment was done at the beginning and end of this period. ResultsZZAfter 10 sessions of sociodrama, the patients showed a significant improvement in the BPRS total score, in the withdrawal-retardation and hostile-suspiciousness subscale scores and on the ToM Scale. There was also a significant improvement on the QoL Scale. There were no significant changes on the RCS or the Empowerment Scale. ConclusionZZThese results suggested that, for inpatients with schizophrenia, sociodrama can make a useful contribution in the improvement of withdrawal-retardation, hostile-suspiciousness, theory of mind, and subjective satisfaction with quality of life. We therefore expect that sociodrama can play a useful role in enhancing the psychosocial functioning of patients with schizophrenia. Future research to generalize of the results of this study is necessary.
참고문헌 (23)
- Lee HS, "Schizophrenia in Moclem Psychiatry", pp.243~273 (2006), Ilchokak
- Bellack AS, "Rehabilitative Treatment of Schizophrenia in Comprehensive Care of Schizophrenia", pp.109~120 (2001), Martin Dunitz
- Sternberg P, "Sociodrama: Who’s In Your Shoes?", pp.3~239 (1989), Praeger Publishers
- Jones C, "Sociodrama: a teaching method for expanding the understanding of clinical issues", J Palliat Med, 4, pp.386~390 (2001)
- Goble J, "Didactic psychodrama and sociodrama", Nurse Educ Today, 10, pp.457~463 (1990)
- Baker GH, "Rehabilitation of the institutionalized patient: description of a programme and follow-up of 60 patients", Br J Psychiatry, 130, pp.484~488 (1977)
- Hickling FW, "Sociodrama in the rehabilitation of chronic mentally ill patients", Hosp Community Psychiatry, 40, pp.402~406 (1989)
- Kim SD, "Psychodroma-Theory and prative", pp.36~46 (2004), Hakjisa
- Sprong M, "Theory of mind in schizophrenia: meta-analysis", Br J Psychiatry, 191, pp.5~13 (2007)
- Baron-Cohen S, "The “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” Test revised version: a study with normal adults, and adults with asperger syndrome or high-functioning autism", J Child Psychol Psychiatry, 42, pp.241~251 (2001)
- Frith CD, "The cognitive neuropsychology of schizophrenia" (1992), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Ltd
- Brune M, "Theory of mind and the role of IQ in chronic disorganized schizophrenia", Schizophr Res, 60, pp.57~64 (2003)
- Sarfati Y, "Attrubution of mental states to others by schizophrenic patients", Cogn Neuropsychiatry, 2, pp.1~17 (1997)
- American Psychiatric Association, "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM-IV-TR 4th Edition (Text Revision)", pp.297~317 (2000), American Psychiatric Association
- Woods SW, "Chlorpromazine equivalent doses for the newer atypical antipsychotics", J Clin Psychiatry, 64, pp.663~667 (2003)
- Overall JE, "The brief psychiatric rating scale", Psychol Rep, 10, pp.799~812 (1962)
- Brune M, "Social cognition and behaviour in schizophrenia in The Social Brain: Evolution and Pathology", pp.277~313 (2003), John Wiley & Sons Ltd
- Choi S, "Development of Korean Version of Empowerment Scale for Psychiatric Rehabilitation", 사회정신의학, 10, pp.38~47 (2005)
- Chun SK, "A study on the effectiveness of social skills training program for rehabilitation of the schizophrenic patients" (1995), Songsil Univ
- 국승희, "정신분열병 환자의 삶의 질 평가를 위한 Happy-QoL 척도의 개발: Rasch 모델을 이용하여", 한국심리학회지 임상, 21(3), pp.665~691 (2002), 한국임상심리학회
- 국승희, "Happy-QoL 척도의 교차 타당화: 확인적 요인분석을 이용하여", 한국심리학회지 임상, 22(3), pp.699~708 (2003), 한국임상심리학회
- Brune M, "“Theory of Mind” in Schizophrenia: a review of the literature", Schizophr Bull, 31, pp.21~42 (2005)
- Carpenter WT, "Domains of psychopathology relevant to the study of etiology and treatment of schizophrenia in Schizophrenia: Scientific Progress", pp.13~22 (1989), Oxford University Press
