인플루언서 정보원천, 메시지 측면성, 소비자 조절초점이 인스타그램 화장품광고 온라인 구전의도에 미치는 효과
The Effect of Influencer Information Source, Message Sidedness,Consumer Regulatory Focus on E-WOM Intentions about the Cosmetics Advertisements of Instagram
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Nowadays, the cosmetic and fashion industries are paying attention to influencer marketing on Instagram. In this study, we determined whether electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) communications were affected by the following parameters: the influencer’s information source, message sidedness, and consumer's regulatory focus. The experimental design of this study is a three-way mixed ANOVA, which comprises of 2 (influencer information source: expert vs general consumer) X 2 (message sidedness: two-sided message vs one-sided message) X 2 (consumer regulatory focus: promotion focus vs prevention focus) structure. The data for this research study was obtained by distributing a questionnaire to 410 subjects. The participants were aged between 20 and 39 years and lived in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. In total, the data of 396 subjects was analyzed with the help of SPSS 25.0 statistical program: frequency analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, three-way ANOVA, and simple main effect analysis were performed. The analysis results were as follows: First, influencer information sources and consumer regulatory focus exhibited a significant interaction with consumers' e-WOM intentions. Second, message sidedness and consumer's regulatory focus exhibited a significant interaction with e-WOM intentions. Third, influencer information source and message sidedness exhibited a significant interaction with consumers' e-WOM intentions. Based on these findings, the type of influencer’s information source and the consumer’s regulatory focus was taken into consideration while marketing cosmetics on Instagram. Moreover, influencer marketing strategies must be used to evaluate message sidedness. This would help us gauge the consumer’s attitude towards advertisements.
Abstract
Nowadays, the cosmetic and fashion industries are paying attention to influencer marketing on Instagram. In this study, we determined whether electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) communications were affected by the following parameters: the influencer’s information source, message sidedness, and consumer's regulatory focus. The experimental design of this study is a three-way mixed ANOVA, which comprises of 2 (influencer information source: expert vs general consumer) X 2 (message sidedness: two-sided message vs one-sided message) X 2 (consumer regulatory focus: promotion focus vs prevention focus) structure. The data for this research study was obtained by distributing a questionnaire to 410 subjects. The participants were aged between 20 and 39 years and lived in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. In total, the data of 396 subjects was analyzed with the help of SPSS 25.0 statistical program: frequency analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, three-way ANOVA, and simple main effect analysis were performed. The analysis results were as follows: First, influencer information sources and consumer regulatory focus exhibited a significant interaction with consumers' e-WOM intentions. Second, message sidedness and consumer's regulatory focus exhibited a significant interaction with e-WOM intentions. Third, influencer information source and message sidedness exhibited a significant interaction with consumers' e-WOM intentions. Based on these findings, the type of influencer’s information source and the consumer’s regulatory focus was taken into consideration while marketing cosmetics on Instagram. Moreover, influencer marketing strategies must be used to evaluate message sidedness. This would help us gauge the consumer’s attitude towards advertisements.
참고문헌 (56)
- Allen, M., "Meta-analysis comparing the persuasiveness of one-sided and two-sided messages", Western Journal of Speech Communication, 55(4), pp.390~404 (1991)
- "Influencer Marketing : State of the social media influencer market in 2020" (2019)[URL]
- Brooks Jr, R. C., "“Word-of-mouth” advertising in selling new products", Journal of Marketing, 22(2), pp.154~161 (1957)
- Chang, E. S., "A study of persuasive effect of narrative advertising by source type : focused on the advertising of cosmetics", master, pp.2012
- Cho, S. J., "The effects of fashion native advertising information sources, content types, and activation of persuasion knowledge on consumer attitudes", master, pp.2020
- 최지윤, "뷰티 인플루언서 마케팅 활용 전략: 매스미디어와 소셜미디어의 비교를 중심으로", 광고학연구, 28(4), pp.47~72 (2017), 한국광고학회[DOI]
- David, J. C., "The role of digital influencers in brand recommendation: Examining their impact on engagement, expected value and purchase intention", International Journal of Information Management, 49, pp.366~376 (2019)[DOI]
- Eisend, M., "Two-sided advertising: A meta-analysis", International Journal of Research in Marketing, 23(2), pp.187~198 (2006)[DOI]
- Fleck, N., "Celebrities in advertising: looking for congruence or likability?", Psychology & Marketing, 29(9), pp.651~662 (2012)[DOI]
- Ge, B., "The influence of recommendation of general celebrity and internet star on consumer response in mobile shopping", master, pp.2019
- "Content matters 2018" (2018)[URL]
- Higgins, E. T., "Beyond pleasure and pain", American Psychologist, 52(12), pp.1280~1300 (1997)[DOI]
- Higgins, E. T., "Promotion and prevention: Regulatory focus as a motivational principle", Advance In Experimental Social Psychology, 30, pp.1~46 (1998)[DOI]
- Hovland, C. I., "Experiments on mass communication" (1949), Princeton University Press
- Ji, H. L., "Effects of instagram fashion influencers' characteristics and types on information acceptance, continued use and purchase intention", master, pp.2019
- "‘문화 권력’ 인플루언서, 산업 지형도 새로 그린다" (2020)[URL]
- Kao, D. T., "Exploring the effect of regulatory focus on ad attitudes: The moderating roles of message sidedness and argument quality", International Journal of Psychology, 47(2), pp.142~153 (2012)[DOI]
- Kelly, B., "Professional ethics as perceived by American nursing graduates", Journal of Advanced Nursing, 17, pp.10~15 (1992)[DOI]
- Kim, H. H., "The word-of-mouth effects of influencer’s rewarded referral, message sidedness and need for cognition on instagram", master, pp.2020
- Kim, J. H., "Characteristics of fashion influencer, relationship immersion and purchase intention as determind by the fashion opinion leadership of followers", master, pp.2020
- Kim, J. Y., "The study on mediating role of attitude toward the advertising in comsumer's satisfaction", Korean Society for Advertising Education, (53), pp.31~46 (2001)
- 김미경, "정보 발신자 유형과 정보 속성 유형에 따른 네이티브 광고(Native ad) 효과 연구", 광고학연구, 27(6), pp.29~49 (2016), 한국광고학회
- Kim, R., "Effect of the influencer’s fashion product evaluation contents : Focusing on the moderating effects of evaluation trust and involvement", master, pp.2018
- "인스타그램 인플루언서 마케팅에 주목해야만 하는 이유" (2018)[URL]
- Kim, S. J., "The effect of electronic word of mouth on the intention of purchase", master, pp.2019
- 김수지, "럭셔리 패션 플랫폼 속성이 온라인 구전의도에 미치는 영향", 한국의류학회지, 45(4), pp.685~702 (2021), 한국의류학회[DOI]
- 김연주, "소셜 네이티브 광고(Social Native ad)의 정보 발신자 유형과 메시지유형에 따른 효과 연구: 소비자의 조절초점성향을 중심으로", 광고학연구, 29(3), pp.7~31 (2018), 한국광고학회[DOI]
- Kwak. J., "Effects of information source, construal level and fashion innovation on acceptance of new fashion product in instagram", master, pp.2018
- 이형록, "사회적 거리, 정보원의 전문성이 온라인 구전으로 인해 형성된 브랜드 태도 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향", 유통경영학회지, 18(4), pp.51~74 (2015), 한국유통경영학회[DOI]
- Lee, H. S., "소비자행동" (2020), Jibhyunjae
- Lee, S. M., "The effects of SNS fatigue and usage motivations on SNS discontinuance intention among college students", master, pp.2019
- "Influencer marketing 2019 industry benchmarks" (2019)[URL]
- "화장품 업종 분석 리포트" (2020)[URL]
- Oh, J. Y., "A study on the effect of instagram usage motivation on influencers' characteristics and relationship maintenance: Focusing on Disc behavioral patterns and generational patterns as control variables", master, pp.2019
- 오미현, "SNS 특성에 의한 패션제품 소비자태도가 구매의도 및 온라인구전에 미치는 영향", 석사, 패션머천다이징전공, pp.2014
- Ohanian, R., "Construction and validation of a scale to measure celebrity endorsers' perceived expertise, trustworthiness, and attractiveness", Journal of Advertising, 19(3), pp.39~52 (1990)[DOI]
- Park, E. J., "The influences of expertise and message appeal on the consumer's attitudes towards the advertising and the brand in social media advertising", doctor, pp.2016
- Park, I. A., "The effects of message sidedness in blog on consumer response : Focus on moderating effects of regulatory focus, product type and the presenting order of sponsor", master, pp.2015
- Park, S. J., "The influence of instagram's posts information attributes on acceptable intentions and word of mouth effect: Focusing on college student in South Korea and the United States", master, pp.2015
- Pennington, G. L., "Regulatory focus and temporal distance", Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 39(6), pp.563~576 (2003)[DOI]
- 신종국, "메시지 측면성, 보상 추천 명시 여부, 조절초점, 관여도의 상호작용이 구전효과에 미치는 영향: 외식 블로그를 중심으로", 경영교육연구, 32(3), pp.169~191 (2017), 한국경영교육학회[DOI]
- 소현진, "블로그 상품추천 게시글의 효과에 영향을 미치는 요인 탐구: 메시지 측면성, 추천 보상, 지각된 설득의도와 제품블로그 신뢰도를 중심으로", 광고PR실학연구, 5(2), pp.112~143 (2012), 한국광고PR실학회
- 손영곤, "국내 유명인 모델의 광고효과 연구에 대한 메타분석", 박사, 광고홍보학과 광고전공, pp.2013
- Song, H. J., "The influence of source characteristics of SNS on online CSR eWOM acceptance and attitudes to the company", master, pp.2016
- Song, H. W., "Effects of regulatory focus and product type on consumers' response to comparative Ad", master, pp.2007
- 송정미, "광고메시지에 등장하는 추천인에 대한 사회적 거리감이 광고메시지 효과에 미치는 영향", 한국심리학회지: 소비자·광고, 20(3), pp.343~364 (2019), 한국소비자·광고심리학회[DOI]
- Tetsuya, H., "Influencer marketing" (2008), Management spirit
- Uribe, R., "Sidedness, commercial intent and expertise in blog advertising", Journal of Business Research, 69(10), pp.4403~4410 (2016)[DOI]
- 왕뢰, "K-beauty SNS 인플루언서가 중국 소비자의 신제품 수용의도에 미치는 영향-정교화 가능성 모델(ELM)을 중심으로-", 한국의류산업학회지, 21(5), pp.574~585 (2019), 한국의류산업학회[DOI]
- Winter, S., "Selecting science information in Web 2.0: How source cues, message sidedness, and need for cognition influence users' exposure to blog posts", Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 18(1), pp.80~96 (2012)[DOI]
- Yang, T., "The decision behavior of facebook users", Journal of Computer Information Systems, 52(3), pp.50~59 (2012)
- Yoo. H. S., "The effects of native advertising message types on sports brand products on advertising effectiveness: Moderating effects of self-regulating focus and media reliability", master, pp.2020
- 윤영일, "인터넷구전커뮤니케이션에 대한 정보원의 신뢰성이 브랜드자산에 미치는 영향: 특급호텔 이용객을 중심으로", 호텔경영학연구, 19(4), pp.81~97 (2010), 한국호텔외식관광경영학회
- 장함, "온라인 쇼핑몰에서의 리뷰 속성이 브랜드 태도, 구매결정 및 온라인 구전의도에 미치는 영향", 디지털융복합연구, 19(7), pp.113~127 (2021), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
- Zhang, Z. Q., "The impact of sponsorship indication and message sidedness on audience response in influencer marketing : focusing on the moderating role of regulatory", master, pp.2020
- Zhu, H. Y., "Impact of influencers on advertising effectiveness: Focused on influencer type, advertising appeal, and brand awareness", master, pp.2020
