한국의 디자인산업 정책 변화와 대응 방안에 관한 연구- 국내 시대별 산업정책 패러다임 변화와 비교분석을 중심으로 -

Abstract

As a part of industrial policy for the past 50 years, Korea's design industry policy has been established and carried out with a focus on government-led design promotion. This study compared and analyzed literature data on industrial policy and design industry policy by era for about 50 years from the 1960s to derive the significance and implications of each period's policy for the design industry. The design industry promotion started in the mid-1960s, went through a strong nation-led design incubation period in the 1980s and 1990s, and after the mid-1990s, the design industry was promoted as a means of strengthening national competitiveness through market opening, raising awareness of design among domestic consumers and increasing exports. Thus, the design industry policy is evaluated positively in the sense that it has played a role in supporting the industry in line with the promotion goals of the industrial policy at the level of national industrial development. In order to respond to the rapidly changing industrial environment after the 4th industrial revolution, the design industry is also required to change accordingly. Therefore, it will be necessary not only to establish an integrated design industry policy at the national level, but also to strengthen the engineering design capabilities of design-specialized companies and to induce active participation and investment by the private sector as well.