일본의 고등교육관련 지원법령의 내용과 특징 : 한국 “고등교육법”과의 비교를 중심으로

Abstract

Japan Ministry of Education has been trying to evaluate scholarly attainment to students strictly and set up the educational evaluation system in the university to get good quality students and to attain good quality for university education since 2000. And they have looked for the best ways that one graduate school could carry out educational function and researching function separately and looked for the best graduate school system can grow a professional and a re-studying social being. By the way, Japan has tried to recover national red-ink finance and business and tried make up the independent administrative corporation of national university in the field of education. This problem has solved since 2004. But in our cases, we just talked about this issue so much in 2007 and didn't make up practical system. And The national university device that its clear the necessary of university management by the law in the cases of whole university to get the mobility in the decision system of national university and to get effective activity of function in Japan. And they are making the steering committee consisted of non member of university in the national university to consider important issue like as university basic plan or university evaluation and to counsel or to advice to the dean. Like this, many system and policy were carried out by the amendment of Japan high educational codes under the reform of university system on flow of new-liberalism since 2000. But the goal is in pursuit of growing up the talented can contribute to national development of Japan and level up competitive power and efficiency of university under the competitive market-economic system in new liberalism and to strength the management of government to the university involving national and private university. The contents of amendment of most Japan's high educational codes involving "school education law" and "the code of national university" have already accepted in the our high educational law system. So there is nothing any more to accept.