간호대학생의 분노와 감사성향이 행복감에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Anger and Gratitude on the Happiness of Nursing Students
0
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: This study was to investigate the factors affecting anger and gratitude on happiness among nursing students. Methods: The research design for this study was a descriptive survey using convenience sampling. Participants were 285 nursing students in Busan Metropolitan City. Collected data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. Results: Happiness was showed significantly positive correlation with gratitude (r = 0.60, p< 0.001). Happiness was showed negative correlation with trait anger (r = -0.31, p< 0.001), anger in (r = -0.43, p< 0.001), anger out (r = -0.27, p< 0.001). The significant predictors of happiness included gratitude, satisfaction of college life, trait anger, satisfaction of major and anger in. The regression model explained 46.4% of happiness. Conclusions: The results of this study showed that anger and gratitude are significant factors affecting the happiness of nursing students. To enhance happiness in nursing students, it is necessary to include gratitude training and anger control training in happiness improvement program.
Abstract
Objectives: This study was to investigate the factors affecting anger and gratitude on happiness among nursing students. Methods: The research design for this study was a descriptive survey using convenience sampling. Participants were 285 nursing students in Busan Metropolitan City. Collected data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. Results: Happiness was showed significantly positive correlation with gratitude (r = 0.60, p< 0.001). Happiness was showed negative correlation with trait anger (r = -0.31, p< 0.001), anger in (r = -0.43, p< 0.001), anger out (r = -0.27, p< 0.001). The significant predictors of happiness included gratitude, satisfaction of college life, trait anger, satisfaction of major and anger in. The regression model explained 46.4% of happiness. Conclusions: The results of this study showed that anger and gratitude are significant factors affecting the happiness of nursing students. To enhance happiness in nursing students, it is necessary to include gratitude training and anger control training in happiness improvement program.
참고문헌 (30)
- 김희정, "대학생의 긍정적 정서, 몰입, 삶의 의미가 행복감에 미치는 영향", 석사, 상담심리(교육대학원), pp.2009
- 채중민, "감사하기가 행복감 향상에 미치는 효과", 석사, 심리학, pp.2008
- 이내찬, "OECD 국가의 삶의 질의 구조에 관한 연구", 보건사회연구, 32(2), pp.5~40 (2012), 한국보건사회연구원[DOI]
- 박종일, "한국 어린이-청소년 행복지수 연구와 국제비교", 한국사회학, 44(2), pp.121~154 (2010), 한국사회학회
- Lyubomirsky S, "The benefits of frequent positive affect : Does happiness lead to success?", Psychol Bull, 131(6), pp.803~855 (2005)[DOI]
- Fredrickson BL, "The role of positive emotion in positive psychology : the broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions", Am Psychol, 56(3), pp.218~226 (2001)[DOI]
- 이정숙, "국내 분노조절 프로그램 연구 동향 -국내 학술논문 중심으로(1996∼2008)-", 한국아동심리치료학회지, 5(1), pp.1~22 (2010), 한국아동심리치료학회
- Cha NH, "Depression, self-esteem and anger expression patterns of Korean nursing students", Int Nurs Rev, 61(1), pp.109~115 (2014)[DOI]
- Spielberger CD, "The experience, expression and control of anger", pp.32~ (1988), Springer Verlag
- 김현도, "스트레스 노출 상황에서의 분노표현 양식에 따른 심박변이도의 차이", 석사, 정신과학, pp.2008
- Bilodeau L, "The anger workbook" (1992), Hazelden
- Gottlieb MM, "The angry self : a comprehensive approach to anger management" (1999), Zeig, Tucker & Theisen Inc
- 박영례, "간호대학생의 삶의 의미, 감사성향 및 우울이 분노에 미치는 영향", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 15(5), pp.2685~2700 (2013), 한국자료분석학회
- 전원희, "대학생의 특성분노, 분노표현, 긍정적 사고 및 감사성향", 정신간호학회지, 25(1), pp.28~36 (2016), 한국정신간호학회[DOI]
- McCullough ME, "The grateful disposition : a conceptual and empirical topography", J Pers Soc Psychol, 82(1), pp.112~127 (2002)[DOI]
- 노지혜, "나는 왜 감사해야 하는가?: 스트레스 상황에서 감사가 안녕감에 미치는 영향", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 30(1), pp.159~183 (2011), 한국임상심리학회[DOI]
- 김여흠, "대학생의 행복감에 영향을 미치는 사회불안, 공감, 사회적 기술, 분노표현양식, 대인관계만족에 대한 구조 방정식 모형 검증", 석사, 교육학과 교육학전공, pp.2013
- Kim EJ, "The influence of empathy ability of college student on happiness: The mediating effects of gratitude and helping behavior", pp.2017
- Kim YR, "Nurses’ exercise behavior, anger, and turnover intention", pp.2017
- Jang JS, "Impacts of anger expression and communication competency on turnover intention in operating room nurses", pp.2017
- 김정윤, "간호대학생의 행복감 관련 요인", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 17(1), pp.545~559 (2015), 한국자료분석학회
- 김수올, "자기효능감, 긍정적 사고가 간호대학생의 주관적 행복감에 미치는 영향", 디지털융복합연구, 15(12), pp.435~444 (2017), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
- 김은영, "간호대학생의 행복감에 관한 연구", 디지털융복합연구, 15(9), pp.385~395 (2017), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
- Chon KK, "Korean adaptation of the state-trait anger expression inventory : anger and blood pressure", Korean J Psychol : Health, 2(1), pp.60~78 (1997)
- 권선중, "한국판 감사 성향 척도(K-GQ-6)의신뢰도 및 타당도", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 11(1), pp.177~190 (2006), 한국건강심리학회
- Seligman MEP, "Positive psychology progress : Empirical validation of interventions", Am Psychol, 60(5), pp.410~421 (2005)[DOI]
- Seligman MEP, "Positive psychotherapy", Am Psychol, 61(8), pp.774~788 (2006)[DOI]
- 김미정, "감사 증진 프로그램이 중학생의 주관적 안녕감, 지각된 사회적지지, 심리적 적응에 미치는 효과", 석사, 상담심리(교육학), pp.2009
- 남문희, "간호대학생의 건강행태, 자아존중감, 전공만족도가 주관적 행복지수에 미치는 요인", 디지털융복합연구, 12(10), pp.363~374 (2014), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
- Diener E, "The psychic costs of intense positive affect", J Pers Soc Psychol, 61(3), pp.492~503 (1991)