Family Background and Women's Participation in Higher Education in Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Prior research on educational attainment has revealed that (1) class differentials have either been stable or fluctuated over time in most countries, (2) gender differentials have steadily declined in advanced countries. This paper examines the changes of gender differentials and of class differentials among women in higher education in Korea. It found that while gender differentials have steadily decreased during the past decades, class differentials among women have increased over time. This is not fully explained by the existing several hypotheses. This paper suggests that several factors such as the saturation of secondary education and the rise of family income should be considered to properly explain the change of women’s educational inequality in Korea.
Abstract
Prior research on educational attainment has revealed that (1) class differentials have either been stable or fluctuated over time in most countries, (2) gender differentials have steadily declined in advanced countries. This paper examines the changes of gender differentials and of class differentials among women in higher education in Korea. It found that while gender differentials have steadily decreased during the past decades, class differentials among women have increased over time. This is not fully explained by the existing several hypotheses. This paper suggests that several factors such as the saturation of secondary education and the rise of family income should be considered to properly explain the change of women’s educational inequality in Korea.
참고문헌 (58)
- , 2005, ~
- "Sex Differences in the Educational Attainment Process", pp.668~82 (1974)
- "Asia?s Next Giant" (1989), Oxford University Press
- "The Economics of Education: An Analysis of College-Going Behavior" (1998), New York: Springer-Verlag
- "More Inclusion than Diversion: Findings from a 15-Nation Study of Expansion and Stratification in Higher Education" (2004)
- "Are All "Adolescent Econometricians" Created Equal? Racial, Class and Gender Differences in College Enrollment", 75, pp.19~43
- "A Treatise on the Family" (1981), Harvard University Press
- "Human Capital and the Rise and Fall of Families Journal of Labor Economics" (1986)
- "Changes in Educational Careers in the Federal Republic of Germany Sociology of Education", pp.165~77 (1990)
- "Changes in Educational Opportunities in Thirteen Countries Pp 1-24 in Persistent Inequality Changing Educational Attainment in Thirteen Countries edited by Yossi Shavit and Hans-Peter Blossfeld" (1993), Westview Press
- "Changing Prospects in Western Society" (1974)
- "Explaining Educational Differentials: Towards a Formal Rational Action Theory", 9, pp.275~305 (1997)
- "Analyzing Educational Careers: A Multinomial Transition Model", 65, pp.754~72 (2000)
- "Non-Persistent Inequality in Educational Attainment: Evidence from Eight European Countries" (2005)
- "Married Women?s Labor in East Asian Economies", pp.1~24 (2001), Stanford:Stanford University Press
- "Women?s Education and the Labor Market in Japan and South Korea", pp.125~150 (2001), Stanford: Stanford University Press
- "Do Rises in Parental Resources Explain the Growing Female Advantage in U.S. Higher Education?" (2003)
- , 2001, ~, pp.Seoul:Seoul National University Press
- , 1998, 9~54, pp.Seoul: Korea Labor Institute
- "An Historical Sociology of Education and Stratification" (1979), Academic Press
- "The Analysis of Household Surveys: A Micro-econometric Approach to Development Policy" (1997), Washington, DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
- "A Study of Class Mobility in Industrial Societies" (1992), Clarendon Press
- "Introduction. Explaining Class Inequality in Education: The Swedish Test Case", pp.1~64 (1996), Boulder:Westview Press
- "The U-shaped Female Labor Force Function in Economic Development and Economic History", pp.61~90 (1995), Chicago:The Universityof Chicago Press
- "Class Analysis and the Reorientation of Class Theory: The Case of Persisting Differentials in Educational Attainment", 47, pp.481~507 (1996)
- "Outline of a Theory of Social Mobility", pp.230~258 (2000), Oxford:Oxford University Press
- "Interaction Effects in Logistic Regression" (2001), Thousand Oakes: Sage
- "Gender Inequality and Higher Education", 22, pp.153~85 (1996)
- "Educational Summary Statistics" (2000), Tokyo: Japan Ministry of Education
- "Explaining Sex Differences in Educational Choice: An Empirical Assessment of a Rational Choice Model", 15, pp.391~404 (1999)
- , 1993, ~
- "Labor Statistics" (2002), Seoul: Korea Labor Institute
- "Social Indicators in Korea" (2002), Seoul: Korea National Statistical Office
- "Korea Ministry of Education Statistical Yearbook of Education Korea Ministry of Education" (1966)
- , 1996, ~, pp.Seoul: Korea Development Institute
- "Women's Education, Work, and Marriage in Korea" (1998), Seoul: Seoul National University Press
- "Women?s Education, Work, and Marriage in South Korea", pp.204~232 (2001), Stanford: Stanford University Press
- "Married Women?s Employment in Rapidly Industrializing Societies: Examples from East Asia", 100, pp.1099~1130 (1995)
- "Gender Differences in Children?s Schooling during the Industrialization Period: Korea from 1965 to 1994", 28, pp.285~312 (1999)
- "In Pursuit of Status: The Making of South Korea?s "New" Urban Middle Class" (1998), Cambridge: The Harvard University Asia Center
- "Education and Development in Korea" (1980), Harvard University Press
- "From a Developing Country to a Newly Industrialized Country The Republic of Korea" (1988)
- "Education Policy Analysis" (2001), Paris: OECD
- "Education at a Glance: OECD indicators" (2002), Paris: OECD
- , 2000, 27~46, pp.Tokyo: The Tokyo University Press
- "Class and Gender in Education-Employment Linkages", pp.317~46 (1985)
- "Educational Expansion and Inequality of Opportunity for Higher Education in South Korea" (2003)
- , 1999, ~, pp.Seoul: Korea Labor Institute
- , 2002, 193~222
- "ntroduction", pp.1~15 (1995), Chicago: The University of Chicago Press
- "Investments in the Schooling and Health of Women and Men: Quantities and Returns", pp.15~50 (1995), Chicago: The University of Chicago Press
- "Education and Gender Egalitarianism: The Case of China", 77, pp.311~36 (2004)
- "Education Fever: Society, Politics, and the Pursuit of Schooling in South Korea" (2002), Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
- "Equalizing Educational Opportunity: Do Gender and Class Compete?", pp.233~254 (1996), Boulder: Westview Press
- "Success and Education in South Korea", pp.10~35 (1994)
- "Stata 7: User?s Guide" (2001), College Station: Stata Press
- "Determinants of Educational Participation and Achievement of Women in the Third World A Review of the Evidence and a Theoretical Critique Review of Educational Research", pp.379~407 (1989)
- "Sex and Institutional Differences in Labor Market Effects on the Expansion of Higher Education 1952 to 1980 Sociology of Education"
