부모양육태도, 또래애착 및 교사관계가 청소년의 자기조절학습에 미치는 영향
The effects of the parenting behavior, peer attachment, teacher relationship on self-regulated learning of adolescents
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본 연구는 부모양육태도, 또래애착, 교사관계가 청소년의 자기조절학습에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 한국아동․청소년패널조사(KCYPS)의 1차년도(2010년) 자료 중에서 중학교 1학년의 자료를 분석에 사용하였다. 부모양육태도, 또래관계, 교사관계 및 자기조절학습에 대한 자료의 신뢰도와 pearson의 상관계수 산출 및 중다회귀분석이 실시되었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부모양육태도, 또래애착, 교사관계는 청소년의 자기조절학습과 유의한 수준의 상관을 나타냈다. 둘째, 자기조절학습에 대한 변인들의 상대적 영향력을 살펴본 결과 교사관계가 가장 큰 영향력을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 부모양육태도 하위변인 중에서 감독, 애정, 합리적 설명, 그리고 또래관계 역시 자기조절학습에 정적 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 청소년의 자기조절학습 증진을 위하여 교사-학생간의 관계가 중요하다는 점을 보여주는 것으로 앞으로 이들 관계의 증진을 도모하는 다양한 개입과 지원이 요구된다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parenting behavior, peer attachment, teacher relationship on adolescent's self-regulated learning. Participants are 2,351 of Korean children and youth panel study(KCYPS) middle school studying from 2010. Secondary questionnaire data on parenting behavior, peer attachment, teacher relationship and self-regulated learning are used for this study. The data were analyzed using pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows: First, parenting behavior, peer attachment, teacher relationship were significantly related to adolescent's self-regulated learning. Second, the most influential factor of self-regulated learning was teacher relationship. Parent's monitoring, affection, reasoning overall influenced to the self-regulation learning positively. Also, peer attachment affect the self-regulated learning positively.
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