청소년의 심리적 안녕감과 관련 요인들의 구조적 관계
The Structural Analysis on Related Variables to Youth Psychological well-being
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본 연구는 청소년의 심리적 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 관련 변인들 간에 어떠한 관계가 있는지 검토해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 가족관계와 심리적 안녕감의 관계에서 또래관계와 자아탄력성을 매개 변인으로 설정하여 심리적 안녕감 관련 변인들 간의 구조적 관계를 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 서울시 중·고등학교에 재학 중인 총 1,248명(남 549명, 여 699명)의 학생을 대상으로 설문지를 실시하였다. 이에 대한 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년들이 지각한 가족관계, 또래관계, 자아탄력성은 심리적 안녕감에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년들이 지각한 가족관계는 또래관계, 자아탄력성에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 가족관계는 또래관계를 매개로 심리적 안녕감에 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 가족관계는 자아탄력성을 매개로 심리적 안녕감에 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 청소년 내담자의 심리적 안녕감 향상을 위한 개입전략과 이를 위한 청소년상담복지센터의 역할을 정립하는데 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.
Abstract
This study tried to find out what relationship is among family relationship, peer relationship and ego resilience on psychological well-being. The instrument used for this study were adolescent’s family functioning inventory, peer relationship inventory, resilience scale and psychological well-being scale. This study surveyed total 1,248 students(male:549, female:699)in attending middle and high schools located in Seoul. The result of study is follows. First, family relationship, peer relationship and ego resilience have a direct influence on psychological well-being. Second, family relationship have a direct influence on peer relationship and ego resilience. Third, family relationship have an indirect influence on psychological well-being through peer relationship. Fourth, family relationship have an indirect influence on psychological well-being through pego resilience. The results were discussed, and limitations and suggestion for future studies were also discussed.
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