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Matthew Arnold’s “Mycerinus”: Unraveling Adverse Occurrence, Resilient Force, and a Quest for Liberation

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This article intends to examine how Matthew Arnold’s early poem “Mycerinus” features the protagonist’s confrontation with prophetic ordinance about the termination of his life within 6 years. It also unravels the main figure’s vibrant reactions to the distressing augury, which involve his vigorous inquisition to internal deliverance from the heavy burden of the incredible oracle. Through this literary work, the author prefigures a number of his later poems where he depicts the protagonists’ interior pilgrimages undertaking inevitable tribulation and determined responses, whereby they ennoble their spirit through unyielding resilience to adverse fortunes. The paper incorporates Arnold’s letters and prose works in which the writer explicates his conceptions of poetry and its substantial function during his time of chaos and difficulties.

Abstract

This article intends to examine how Matthew Arnold’s early poem “Mycerinus” features the protagonist’s confrontation with prophetic ordinance about the termination of his life within 6 years. It also unravels the main figure’s vibrant reactions to the distressing augury, which involve his vigorous inquisition to internal deliverance from the heavy burden of the incredible oracle. Through this literary work, the author prefigures a number of his later poems where he depicts the protagonists’ interior pilgrimages undertaking inevitable tribulation and determined responses, whereby they ennoble their spirit through unyielding resilience to adverse fortunes. The paper incorporates Arnold’s letters and prose works in which the writer explicates his conceptions of poetry and its substantial function during his time of chaos and difficulties.

참고문헌 (16)

  1. "Other Comments on the Early Volumes", English Review, pp.57~58 (1850)
  2. Arnold, Matthew, "Matthew Arnold: Poetry and Prose" (1954), Rupert Hart-Davis
  3. Caufield, James Walter, "Overcoming Matthew Arnold: Ethics in Culture and Criticism" (2012), Ashgate
  4. Clausson, Nils, "Pastoral Elegy into Romantic Lyric: Generic Transformation in Matthew Arnold’s ‘Thyrsis’", Victorian Poetry, 48(2), pp.173~194 (2010)
  5. Franklin, J. Jeffrey, "Spirit Matters: Occult Beliefs, Alternative Religions, and the Crisis of Faith in Victorian Britain" (2018), Cornell UP
  6. Froude, J. A., "Review", Westminster Review, 119, pp.146~159 (1854)[DOI]
  7. Grob, Alan, "Arnold’s ‘Mycerinus’: The Fate of Pleasure", Victorian Poetry, 21(1), pp.1~20 (1982)[DOI]
  8. Hartford, Gordon, "Matthew Arnold: Not Quite A Stoic Poet", English Studies in Africa, 42(1), pp.51~62 (1999)[DOI]
  9. Lucretius, "Lucretius: On the Nature of Things" (1919), Arthur L. Humphreys
  10. Machann, Clinton, "Matthew Arnold", Victorian Poetry, 53(3), pp.285~292 (2015)[DOI]
  11. Machann, Clinton, "Matthew Arnold", Victorian Poetry, 52(3), pp.516~523 (2014)[DOI]
  12. Miller, Tracy, "What Remains: Matthew Arnold’s Poetics of Place and the Victorian Elegy", Victorian Poetry, 50(2), pp.147~165 (2012)[DOI]
  13. Rossetti, W. M, "Review", Germ, 2, pp.84~96 (1850)[DOI]
  14. Slinn, E. Warwick, "The Cambridge Companion to Victorian Poetry", pp.46~66 (2000), Cambridge UP
  15. Sneyd, Rose, "Matthew Arnold and Giacomo Leopardi: Modernist Lyric Poetics and Stoic Pessimism in Dover Beach", Victorian Poetry, 56(4), pp.455~475 (2018)[DOI]
  16. Wordsworth, William, "William Wordsworth" (1984), Oxford UP

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